All planets in order rhyme. Children's poems about space, planets, stars, constellations, comets, astronomy
Our planet Earth is one of eight planets revolving in their orbits around the Sun. These planets and their satellites, the Sun itself, are the components of the solar system. Below you will find poems about the solar system, poems about the planets, poems about the Sun and the Moon. Although Pluto, by decision of the IAU (International Astronomical Union), no longer refers to the planets of the solar system, it is mentioned in the poems, since they were written before this decision.
There lived an astrologer on the moon
There lived an astrologer on the moon
He kept track of the planets:
MERCURY - once,
VENUS - two, sir,
Three - EARTH,
Four - MARS,
Five - JUPITER,
Six - SATURN,
Seven - URANUS,
Eight - NEPTUNE,
Nine is PLUTO the furthest away,
If you don't see it, get out!
(A. Usachev)
Planets of the Solar System
All planets in order
Any of us can name:
Once - Mercury,
Two - Venus,
Three - Earth,
Four - Mars.
Five - Jupiter
Six - Saturn
Seven - Uranus,
Behind him is Neptune.
He is the eighth in a row.
And after him, then,
And the ninth planet
Called Pluto.
(A. Hight)
What luminaries are called planets?
There are stars in the sky, but they are very strange.
They walk across the sky among others
Other, real, twinkling stars.
And are they stars? — We are concerned about the question.
A wandering star wandering across the sky -
Not a star at all, but a planet!
Planets, unlike stars, are cold -
They don’t shine, they only reflect light, alas!
And this light is bright, but in different shades.
They are different in some way, I guess.
Different surfaces - that's the secret.
Let's study the planets and look for the answer.
(T. Tveritinova)
solar system
Meets solar storms first
Elusive, little Mercury.
The second, behind him, flies Venus
With a heavy, dense atmosphere.
And the third, the carousel spins,
Our earthly cradle.
Fourth - Mars, the rusty planet,
The red-orange one.
And then they rush, like a swarm of bees,
Asteroids in their orbit.
Fifth - Jupiter, very big
It is clearly visible in the starry sky.
Sixth - Saturn, in luxurious rings,
Charming, under the rays of the sun.
Seventh - Uranus, lay down like a couch potato,
After all, his long path is difficult.
Eighth - Neptune, the fourth gas giant
A dandy in a beautiful blue shirt.
Pluto, Charon, ninth in the system,
In the darkness, the duet while away the time.
Our Solar System!
There is no air in outer space
And there are nine different planets circling there.
And the Sun is a star at the very center of the system,
And we are all connected by attraction.
The sun shines like a volcano,
Seething like a boiling cauldron, incessantly,
Prominences fly up like a fountain,
He gives life and warmth to everyone tirelessly.
The sun-star is a huge ball
The light radiates like a fire.
Well, the planets reflect that light,
They love the sunshine!
Many planets fly around the Sun.
Maybe people live on them?
Come on, we'll get into the rocket with you,
Let's rush from the Sun in the blue darkness!
Maybe Mercury will please us?
And he will bring us friends from the whole class!
(J. Paramonova)
What is the Sun
The sun is a coin,” the stingy one grumbled.
No, a frying pan! - the glutton cried.
“No, it’s a loaf,” the baker said.
Compass,” the sailor said with conviction.
The sun is a star,” the astronomer announced.
“A kind heart,” the dreamer decided.
(A. Eskova)
Where does the sun come from...
Where does the sun come from?
When do we sleep in cribs?
Where does the sun float from?
Across the sky without looking back?
Maybe he has a home
And there's a crib there
Although the sun shines during the day
And at night he sleeps sweetly in it
Dreams come to him in that house
In dreams, a river winds through the grass
Which day everyone is waiting for spring
And the sun won't wake up
And the sun is lazy in winter
Get out of bed like me
Will stir up his peace
Icicles and drops
(S. Karpeev)
Why, in the evening, the sun...
Why, in the evening, the sun
In a hurry to escape?
Probably by the sun
Desire to lie down?
Probably by the sun
Is there a soft bed?
It's probably sunny there
It's terrible to sleep softly!
Maybe it's just the sunshine
We are tired of shining
And the sun really needs it
Recharge yourself?
Good night, sunshine!
We can wait
And tomorrow with the first ray of light
You will come to us again!
(N. Rodivilina)
I am the solar wind!
I am the solar wind
In interstellar space,
At the speed of light
I'm changing the decoration.
Reaching the earth
With graceful movement
In great minds
I give birth to fermentation.
(L. Lukaneva)
Yuri Gagarin
V. Stepanov
In a space rocket
With the name "East"
He is the first on the planet
I was able to rise to the stars.
Sings songs about it
Spring drops:
Will be together forever
Gagarin and April!
Children's poems about planets
All planets in order
Arkady Khait
All planets in order
Any of us can name:
One - Mercury,
Two - Venus,
Three - Earth,
Four - Mars.
Five - Jupiter,
Six - Saturn,
Seven - Uranus,
Behind him is Neptune.
He is the eighth in a row.
And after him, then,
And the ninth planet
Called Pluto.
***
Andrey Usachev
There lived an astrologer on the moon
He kept track of the planets:
MERCURY - once,
VENUS - two, sir,
Three - EARTH,
Four - MARS,
Five - JUPITER,
Six - SATURN,
Seven - URANUS,
Eight - NEPTUNE,
Nine - PLUTO is farthest away,
If you don't see it, get out!
***
Saturn
Rimma Aldonina
Each planet has something of its own,
What distinguishes her most clearly.
You will certainly recognize Saturn by sight -
A large ring surrounds it.
It is not continuous, it is made up of different stripes.
Here's how scientists solved the question:
Once upon a time the water froze there,
And Saturn's rings of snow and ice.
Children's poems about stars
Milky Way
Rimma Aldonina
Black velvet sky
Embroidered with stars.
Light path
Runs across the sky.
From edge to edge
It spreads easily
It's like someone spilled
Milk across the sky.
But no, of course, in the sky
No milk, no juice,
We are a star system
This is how we see ours from the side.
This is how we see galaxies
Native distant light -
Space for astronautics
For many thousands of years.
Stars
Rimma Aldonina
What are stars?
If they ask you -
Answer boldly:
Hot gas.
And also add,
What's more, it's always
Nuclear reactor -
Every star!
***
G. Kruzhkov
There is one star in the sky,
I won’t say which one,
But every evening from the window
I look at her.
It twinkles so brightly!
And somewhere in the sea
Now he's probably a sailor
It checks the way.
Children's poems about constellations
Constellations
Yu. Sinitsyn
Stars, stars, for a long time
Chained you forever
A man's greedy gaze.
And sitting in animal skin
Near the red fire
Continuously in the blue dome
He could watch until the morning.
And looked in silence for a long time
Man in the expanse of the night -
Then with fear
Then with delight
Then with a vague dream.
And then with the dream together
The tale was ripening on the lips:
About mysterious constellations,
About unknown worlds.
Since then they have lived in heaven,
Like in the night land of miracles, -
Aquarius,
Sagittarius and Swan,
Leo, Pegasus and Hercules.
Space fairy tale (fragment)
Vasily Lepilov
Space is painted black,
Because there is no atmosphere
There is no night, no day.
There is no earthly blue here,
The views here are strange and wonderful:
And the stars are all visible at once,
Both the Sun and the Moon.
A star is visible in the north,
And it's called
The polar star.
She is a reliable friend of people
And two Ursa bears with her
Among the cosmic lights
Everyone goes in sequence.
Not far away the Dragon became quiet.
He glances sideways at the Bears,
Chews the ends of his mustache.
And the Eagle watched for a long time,
Like a skinny wolf wandering somewhere
And bypassed
Constellation Canes Venatici.
The heavenly Lion slept peacefully,
Having opened his terrible snapdragon
(Don't joke with lions!)
The whale swam to Andromeda,
Pegasus galloped swiftly,
And the Swan flew proudly
Along the Milky Way.
Hydra was guarding someone
After all, Hydra was Hydra
From time immemorial, friends!
Across the giant firmament
She crawls mysteriously.
Who is Hydra guarding?
It’s impossible to say yet.
And near the Milky Way,
Nowhere to go, no place to go,
A huge Cancer lies.
Lying in cosmic dust
Moves his claws slightly
And everything is watching Hydra.
(Cancer is obviously not a fool!)
Here the Raven flapped his wings,
From the ashes the Phoenix rose,
The Peacock fluffed its tail,
Here the Snake writhed,
The foxes ran and frolicked,
And Lynx sat, hiding,
The singer was saved by the Dolphin.
The giraffe walked like God
Here is the Hare, here is the Unicorn,
Crane, Chameleon.
And there is a Dove and a Lizard...
No, apparently I can’t count it
All these fabulous creatures
Who inhabits space?
Quoted from the publication:
V.P. Lepilov "Cosmic fairy tale"
Astrakhan: "Volga", 1992, pp. 34-35
***
Arkady Khait
From "Baby Monitor"
Over the Earth late at night,
Just extend your hand
You'll grab the stars:
They seem nearby.
You can take a Peacock feather,
Touch the hands on the Clock,
Ride the Dolphin
Swing on Libra.
Over the Earth late at night,
If you glance at the sky,
You will see, like grapes,
The constellations hang there.
Over the Earth late at night,
Just extend your hand
You'll grab the stars:
They seem nearby.
Here is the Big Dipper
Starry porridge interferes
Big ladle
In a large cauldron.
And nearby there is a dim light
Ursa Minor.
With a small ladle
Collects crumbs.
***
G. Sapgir
We heard: two Ursa
At night they glow in the sky.
At night we looked up -
We saw two pots.
***
Leonid Tkachuk
Here are the edges of the handles where our ladle is
Benetnash is marked with a star.
You glance next door -
You will see Mizar and Alcor.
But the handle has a turn
Aliot leads to the star.
Well then we finally
Let's see the edge of the bowl - Megrets.
And we will go through the bottom just like that,
Seeing Fekdu and Merak.
And it shines above as always
Nam Dubhe is a bright star.
Big Dipper
Yu. Sinitsyn
At the Big Dipper
The pen is painfully good!
Three stars - and everything in a row,
They burn like diamonds!
Among the stars, big and bright,
Another one is barely visible:
In the middle of the handle
She took refuge.
Take a better look
You see
Two stars merged?
The one that is larger
It's called the Horse.
And the baby next to her -
Rider,
Riding on it.
Wonderful rider
This star prince Alcor,
And carries him to the constellations
Horse Mizar at full speed.
The golden-maned horse trembles
Gilded bridle.
Ruled by the Silent Horseman
To the North Star.
Constellations
Rimma Aldonina
All night the constellations are brilliant
Don't slow down the round dance
Around one star standing
As if in the center of the sky.
The earth's axis tilted towards her,
We called her Polar.
Where is the north, we will find out by it
And we are grateful to her for this.
Orion
Natalia Tennova
Not afraid of winter and cold,
Having belted myself tighter,
Equipped for hunting
Orion speaks.
Two stars from the major leagues
In Orion this is Rigel
In the lower right corner,
Like a bow on a shoe.
And on the left epaulette -
Betelgeuse is shining brightly.
Three stars diagonally
Decorate the belt.
This belt is like a hint.
He is a heavenly pointer.
If you go to the left,
You will find Miracle Sirius.
And from the right end -
Path to the constellation Taurus.
He points straight
Into the red eye of Aldebaran.
Zodiac belt
A. G. Novak
January snow on the road,
The sun shines in Capricorn.
In February the days are longer,
The sun is shining in... (Aquarius).
There are a lot of snow blocks in March,
The sun is somewhere among... (Pisces).
And in April from... (Aries)
The sun is already warming up.
In May the sun is in... (Taurus) -
Expect freckles on your face.
In June the Sun is in... (Gemini),
Children drink Fanta in the bushes.
In July the sun rolls towards... (Cancer)
Music lover - to the poppy garden.
August school opens,
... (The lion) runs away behind the sun.
It's "september" outside the window,
... (Virgo) The sun will shelter.
In October, according to the owls,
The sun shines from... (Libra).
In November in the sky
The Sun is shining in... (Scorpio).
In December, like a tomboy,
He will hide behind the Sun... (Sagittarius).
Children's poems about space, astronomy, the Moon and the Earth
Rimma Aldonina
That’s it,” I said firmly at home, “
I will only be an astronomer!
Extraordinary
The Universe is around the Earth!
***
T. Sobakin
How tempting
Become an astronomer
Closely familiar with the Universe!
This wouldn't be bad at all:
Observe the orbit of Saturn,
Admire the constellation Lyra,
Detect black holes
And definitely compose a treatise -
"Explore the depths of the Universe!"
***
Y. Akim
There is one garden planet
In this cold space.
Only here the forests are noisy,
Calling migratory birds,
It's the only one they bloom on
Lilies of the valley in the green grass,
And dragonflies are only here
They look into the river in surprise...
Take care of your planet -
After all, there is no other one like it!
If the month is letter "C",
So it's an old month;
If the wand is in addition
You will attach it to him
And you will receive the letter "R"
So he's growing
So, soon, believe it or not,
He will become fat.
Moon
Rimma Aldonina
Faithful companion, night decoration,
Additional lighting.
Of course, we must admit:
The Earth would be boring without the Moon!
***
Yu. Yakovlev
What kind of relative of the Moon is there?
Nephew or granddaughter
Flashing between the clouds?
- Yes, this is a satellite!
- That's it!
- He is a companion to each of us
And in general - the whole Earth.
The satellite was created by hands,
And then on a rocket
Delivered to these distances.
Evening reflection on God's majesty during the Great Northern Lights
Mikhail Vasilievich Lomonosov
The day hides its face;
The fields were covered with gloomy night;
A black shadow has ascended the mountains;
The rays leaned away from us;
An abyss full of stars opened;
The stars have no number, the bottom of the abyss.
A grain of sand like in sea waves,
How small is the spark in the eternal ice,
Like fine dust in a strong whirlwind,
In a fire as fierce as a feather,
So I am deep in this abyss,
I'm lost, tired of thoughts!
The lips of the wise tell us:
There are many different lights;
Countless suns are burning there,
The peoples there and the circle of centuries:
For the common glory of the deity
The power of nature is equal there.
But where, nature, is your law?
The dawn rises from the midnight lands!
Doesn't the sun set his throne there?
Aren't the icemen putting out the fire of the sea?
Behold, the cold flame has covered us!
Behold, day has entered the night on earth!
O you who are quick to see
Pierces into the book of eternal rights,
Which small things are a sign
Reveals the rules of nature,
You know the path of all the planets, -
Tell me, what is bothering us so much?
Why does a clear beam ripple at night?
What thin flame spreads into the firmament?
Like lightning without threatening clouds
Striving from the ground to the zenith?
How can it be that frozen steam
Did a fire start in the middle of winter?
There the thick darkness argues with the water;
Or the sun's rays shine,
Leaning through the thick air towards us;
Or the tops of the fat mountains are burning;
Or the zephyr stopped blowing into the sea,
And smooth waves hit the air.
Your answer is full of doubts
About what is around nearby places.
Tell me, how expansive is the light?
And what about the smallest stars?
Ignorance of creatures is the end for you?
Tell me, how great is the Creator?
1743
Children's poems about comets
Comet
Rimma Aldonina
What a luxurious wonder!
Almost occupying half the world,
Mysterious, very beautiful
A comet hovers above the Earth.
And I want to think:
- Where
Has a bright miracle come to us?
And I want to cry when
It will fly away without a trace.
And they tell us:
- It's ice!
And her tail is dust and water!
It doesn’t matter, a Miracle is coming to us,
And Miracle is always wonderful!
***
G. Sapgir
Spreading its fiery tail,
A comet rushes between the stars.
- Listen, constellations,
Latest news,
Wonderful news
Heavenly news!
Rushing at wild speeds,
I was visiting the Sun.
I saw the Earth in the distance
And new satellites of the Earth.
I was flying away from the Earth,
Ships were flying after me!
Our planet Earth is one of eight planets revolving in their orbits around the Sun. These planets and their satellites, the Sun itself, are the components of the solar system. Below you will find poems about the solar system, poems about planets, poems about the sun and moon. Although Pluto, by decision of the IAU (International Astronomical Union), no longer refers to the planets of the solar system, it is mentioned in the poems, since they were written before this decision.
There lived an astrologer on the moon
There lived an astrologer on the moon
He kept track of the planets:
MERCURY - once,
VENUS - two, sir,
Three - EARTH,
Four - MARS,
Five - JUPITER,
Six - SATURN,
Seven - URANUS,
Eight - NEPTUNE,
Nine is PLUTO the furthest away,
If you don't see it, get out!
(A. Usachev)
Planets of the Solar System
All planets in order
Any of us can name:
One - Mercury,
Two - Venus,
Three - Earth,
Four - Mars.
Five - Jupiter,
Six - Saturn,
Seven - Uranus,
Behind him is Neptune.
He is the eighth in a row.
And after him, then,
And the ninth planet
Called Pluto.
(A. Hight)
What luminaries are called planets?
There are stars in the sky, but they are very strange.
They walk across the sky among others
Other, real, twinkling stars.
And are they stars? — We are concerned about the question.
A wandering star wandering across the sky -
Not a star at all, but a planet!
Planets, unlike stars, are cold -
They don’t shine, they only reflect light, alas!
And this light is bright, but in different shades.
They are different in some way, I guess.
Different surfaces - that's the secret.
Let's study the planets and look for the answer.
(T. Tveritinova)
solar system
Meets solar storms first
Elusive, little Mercury.
The second, behind him, flies Venus
With a heavy, dense atmosphere.
And the third, the carousel spins,
Our earthly cradle.
Fourth – Mars, the rusty planet,
The red-orange one.
And then they rush, like a swarm of bees,
Asteroids in their orbit.
Fifth - Jupiter, very big
It is clearly visible in the starry sky.
Sixth – Saturn, in luxurious rings,
Charming, under the rays of the sun.
Seventh - Uranus, lay down like a couch potato,
After all, his long path is difficult.
Eighth - Neptune, the fourth gas giant
A dandy in a beautiful blue shirt.
Pluto, Charon, ninth in the system,
In the darkness, the duet while away the time.
Our Solar System!
There is no air in outer space
And there are nine different planets circling there.
And the Sun is a star at the very center of the system,
And we are all connected by attraction.
The sun shines like a volcano,
Seething like a boiling cauldron, incessantly,
Prominences fly up like a fountain,
He gives life and warmth to everyone tirelessly.
The sun-star is a huge ball
The light radiates like a fire.
Well, the planets reflect that light,
They love the sunshine!
Many planets fly around the Sun.
Maybe people live on them?
Come on, we'll get into the rocket with you,
Let's rush from the Sun in the blue darkness!
Maybe Mercury will please us?
And he will bring us friends from the whole class!
(AND.Paramonova)
What is the Sun
The sun is a coin,” the stingy man grumbled.
No, a frying pan! - the glutton cried.
“No, it’s a loaf,” the baker said.
Compass,” the sailor said with conviction.
The sun is a star,” the astronomer announced.
“A good heart,” the dreamer decided.
(A. Eskova)
Where does the sun come from...
Where does the sun come from?
When do we sleep in cribs?
Where does the sun float from?
Across the sky without looking back?
Maybe he has a home
And there's a crib there
Although the sun shines during the day
And at night he sleeps sweetly in it
Dreams come to him in that house
In dreams, a river winds through the grass
Which day everyone is waiting for spring
And the sun won't wake up
And the sun is lazy in winter
Get out of bed like me
Will stir up his peace
Icicles and drops
(S. Karpeev)
Why, in the evening, the sun...
Why, in the evening, the sun
In a hurry to escape?
Probably by the sun
Desire to lie down?
Probably by the sun
Is there a soft bed?
It's probably sunny there
It's terrible to sleep softly!
Maybe it's just the sunshine
We are tired of shining
And the sun really needs it
Recharge yourself?
Good night, sunshine!
We can wait
And tomorrow with the first ray of light
You will come to us again!
(N. Rodivilina)
I am the solar wind!
I am the solar wind
In interstellar space,
At the speed of light
I'm changing the decoration.
Reaching the earth
With graceful movement
In great minds
I give birth to fermentation.
(L. Lukaneva)
Saturn
Each planet has something of its own,
What distinguishes her most clearly.
You will certainly recognize Saturn by sight -
A large ring surrounds it.
It is not continuous, it is made up of different stripes.
Here's how scientists solved the question:
Once upon a time the water froze there,
And Saturn's rings of snow and ice.
(R. Aldonina)
Planet Saturn
There's a necklace of pearl rings
Well done Saturn flickers dimly.
It is named after the god of fate,
But he doesn’t hear people’s pleas.
There is no atmosphere and it is always winter.
There is no life there. It's pitch dark!
The ring of Saturn is a mystery of nature -
The silver light delights the peoples.
And these are pieces covered with ice,
And of all sizes, at that.
And the width of the ring - oh my God!
Our Earthly ball can roll!
Again failure, and again in flight!
Our starship is flying towards cold worlds.
(J. Paramonova)
Saturn
Name of the patron god of agriculture
Given to the sixth, distant Saturn.
And his rings are such a sight to behold
You will look and you will be wildly delighted.
Like Jupiter, a gas giant,
But it’s light and would float in the ocean.
Under six dozen satellites. Atlas!
And even with the atmosphere on Titan.
With high-speed winds the equator
There lightning flashes very often
He surpasses even his brother in this
All in clouds, shrouded, unclear.
In the radio range there is a source.
The language of cosmic Esperanto
They have a strong understanding with Jupiter
And they speak to outer space.
Jupiter
Fifth in the name of the Ecumenical Lord
And the Roman king of the gods is called Jupiter.
Jupiter is very, very big
And moons over sixty are already open
Cosmic swallows garbage well
Has three elite rings.
More massive than satellites and planets at once
Spinning fast with colored clouds
And sometimes “super lightning” will trace a trail
Possesses strong magnetic fields.
Built like a layered ball of gases
And a hard inner core.
Let's look through the telescope, we'll see right away,
Centennial Whirlwinds, Red House.
And to the satellites discovered by Galileo:
Callisto, Io, Ganymede, Europa,
It's been a long time since the space probes arrived,
Paths were laid through the space.
All the brightest stars, after Venus,
Jupiter looks like it's in our sky.
Size was a little short
And there was no time to become a star.
Planet Jupiter
Jupiter is the king of the planets!
In a vest of clouds
In no hurry to turn -
Such is his character!
Twelve on Earth
And here only a year will pass!
It's very heavy
And it floats slowly.
And on his chest
There is a "red spot".
Where did it come from?
Not decided yet!
What if you and I
Suddenly we were there
Then you would weigh there
Fifty kilograms!
And step on your foot
It's just impossible
After all, the planet is liquid,
And you can drown in it!
Maybe we'll be lucky with Saturn?
“Aw! Where are you people? We're flying forward!
(AND.Paramonova)
Planet Mars
Reddish Mars looks at the Earth,
Many people are confused by his appearance.
The name is in honor of the god of war,
And they seem to have to protect it
Phobos and Deimos (as horror and fear).
These names are on everyone's lips.
His companions are his relatives -
The stones are big and that's all!
There is not a drop of water in the local “seas”.
Maybe polar ice will help?
The polar caps are made of ice,
Only water does not flow from them.
Ice, apparently, is not at all simple.
There is no water in it, they say the ice is dry.
“Canals” on Mars - abysses, ditches.
If you fall, don't blow your head off!
Maybe it's the bed of dried up rivers?
It is unlikely that they were created by a simple person!
The climate on Mars is arid and harsh.
It's hard to breathe, even call the doctors!
Its atmosphere is too light.
We haven't found life on it yet.
Behind Mars there is a belt of rocks,
But there is hardly a world of people on them.
(AND.Paramonova)
Mars
The fourth is Mars, red-orange,
Wandering in the sky along the ecliptic constellations.
Two, crumbs, satellites, opened once,
Under the names: Phobos, Deimos - as retribution
Half the size of Venus
And the force of gravity is small
The atmospheres are similar in composition,
But she's very dressed up
And rarely completely transparent
From long dust storms and light clouds.
There are riverbeds that have long been lost.
Volcanoes are sleeping, mountains are rising high
Less heat from the Sun - and water
Frozen in permafrost.
Twice: its path is longer, years.
But the days are counted like on Earth.
Mars
O Mars, once abandoned
Alien people!
Forgotten, red, spongy,
Covered in rusty dust!
You've grown old, frozen like ice,
Barely split by an idle comet,
You have become a cosmic dummy
Afraid to leave orbit, as if from a post!
You've been alone for so long and terribly,
But you don’t try to please earthlings.
And your thought, gone into the sand,
A buried volcano will not burn.
O Mars! Empty block of stone
There is a limit to people's long-standing dreams!
Life on Earth is familiar and beautiful,
Yes, only Mars knows the destiny of earthlings...
(Yu. Demyanskaya)
Is there life on Mars?
– Tell me, is there life on Mars?
- Don't talk nonsense!
There's nothing to eat on Mars
And there is no life without food.
(G. Dyadina)
Mars
We called this planet Mars
In honor of the bloodthirsty god of war.
And the Martians don't like it!
They don't need our names!
They don't like brutal wars.
There is no discord and squabbling on the planet.
It's nice and calm there all the time.
They have a very happy corner!
Their globe is not damaged by bomb explosions,
Two moons are burning peacefully in the sky -
It's a pity that we call them Deimos and Phobos,
What does "horror" and "fear" mean?
We would like such bad words
Take it and call yourself a name!
Mars is a suitable name for the Earth,
They love to fight on it too much.
(G. Dyadina)
Earth
There is one garden planet
In this cold space.
Only here the forests are noisy,
Calling migratory birds,
It's the only one they bloom on
Lilies of the valley in the green grass,
And dragonflies are only here
They look into the river in surprise...
Take care of your planet -
After all, there is no other one like it!
(R. Seph)
Planet Earth
Planet Earth is our dear home.
But how much, children, do we know about him?
We solve its riddles all the time.
But we don’t fully know the shape of the Earth.
And the shape of the Earth without rivers and seas
It's called a geoid! Learn and get smarter!
What's inside? We take it on faith.
The core is not visible. We're flying into the atmosphere!
We are grateful to her that we can breathe
And we can solve many problems with it.
It’s great that we are closed by the atmosphere
From evil and treacherous meteorites.
Friction in the air causes stones to burn.
And they fall like starry, beautiful rain.
The ozone layer, without any doubt,
Protects us from bad radiation.
The land is incomparable! Miracle of nature!
It is inhabited by animals and peoples.
Life on Earth is defenseless, fragile,
We are not protecting it well yet.
To save life on our native planet,
We must try not to dirty it!
And for how many years have they been saying, year after year:
“No need to litter! Take care of nature!”
(AND.Paramonova)
Earth is a grain of sand in the ocean
Earth is a grain of sand in the ocean
Among countless worlds.
And we are not only earthlings,
When we hear an interplanetary call.
And if wings are for flight
Managed to straighten and take off -
There is no more perfect starship
The earth's magnet can be overcome.
(Numen)
Planet Mercury
Mercury is the planet closest to the Sun.
The heat is unbearable! Fry it into a cutlet!
One side is turned to the Sun,
On the other hand, terrible cold and dead peace.
It is named in honor of the god of trade,
Yes, there is no atmosphere - that’s the punishment!
The surface was battered by meteorites,
And there is no life there - everyone was killed!
Well, my friend, there are many roads in life!
Let's fly to Venus! Even though our path is long.
(AND.Paramonova)
Mercury
Look! Do you know who this wanderer is?
It is called by the name of God - the messenger.
The closest planet to the Sun is
Let's get acquainted - this is Mercury.
He loves to hide in the rays
Faster than everyone else and very strong
From the heat in solar ovens
The surface has been hot for a long day.
From the wind of the Sun only the atmosphere
And where the kingdom of the dark night is,
The temperature remains approximately
Below minus two hundred. By the way
It looks like a double of the Moon, its neighbor.
Familiar landscapes around,
Meteorites often fall
And the soil composition is even similar.
Planet Venus
Venus is beautiful! Behind a thin veil
You can hardly distinguish the goddess of love!
It is covered with a veil of clouds.
What's underneath them? What's the climate like?
The climate has a huge defect.
The reason for this is the greenhouse effect.
The gas is poisonous in the atmosphere of Venus.
It's impossible to breathe! Hotness beyond measure!
The sun is not visible through the clouds.
Life is impossible! But maybe for now?
Flickering on the course of the Earth rocket!
We live on it. And, apparently, not in vain!
(AND.Paramonova)
To Venus
Hiding his face behind a snow-white burqa,
Following the sun, the Beautiful Lady in her retinue,
You make a circular path again and again,
The Almighty predetermined cosmic orbit...
You have been attracting attention for a long time,
Being the standard of Beauty!
And the diamond patterns of the stars fade,
When you shine from heavenly heights.
(V. Asterov)
Venus
Very close to us, but still
From an incredible height
Venus is looking down at us.
This planet is named
In honor of the goddess of beauty.
At least it's a nice name
And a nice appearance -
Planetary spirit of Venus
Due to the dense atmosphere
Scary, menacing and angry.
There are winds and clouds everywhere
And acid rain
Hurricanes and volcanoes
Through valleys and mounds
The heat is spinning in circles there...
The days there are very long.
Venus is visible in the morning
A very bright star
What hangs over the horizon
And he looks at you and me.
(V. Berendeev)
Uranus, Neptune, Pluto
There are cold worlds here.
There is no light and no heat.
Eternal winter and night...
I wanted to leave right away.
Ice-bound Uranus, Neptune,
And there's a beater on Pluto!
Without atmosphere, throughout,
It is impossible for anyone to live!
The planets are beautiful, but there is no life there.
What's next? Kingdom of comets!
(AND.Paramonova)
Neptune
Neptune in a blue glow - “sea deity”
Found, in calculated coordinates, Halle.
The calculations of Adams and Le Verrier became a triumph -
All whose works revealed the laws of heaven.
Eighth from the Sun, thirty times further from our Earth
Much denser, among the giant planets.
Thirteen companions are known from his family,
It is in rings, made of dust particles, elegant.
Methane atmosphere, winds, clouds,
One of the satellites, in reverse motion,
With the surface only slightly covered with nitrogen
It’s clear what gravity was enough for.
Neptune
Who discovers the planet,
He calls her.
For example, name the planet
You can use your name.
But usually astronomers
They act very modestly -
They'll make an opening somewhere
And they don't brag about it.
For example, one scientist
He considered the boast to be worthless
And, having discovered my planet,
Neptune christened her.
He gave her someone else's name -
Name of God in Ancient Rome.
And I did it on purpose
Because I'm not a braggart!
(G. Dyadina)
Moon
Faithful companion, night decoration,
Additional lighting.
Of course, we must admit:
The Earth would be boring without the Moon!
(R. Aldonina)
If the month is letter “S”...
If the month is letter “C”,
So it's an old month;
If the wand is in addition
You will attach it to him
And you will receive the letter "R"
So he's growing
So, soon, believe it or not,
He will become fat.
Moon bunny
When the Sun goes to bed
For the blue forest, for the fir tree,
Only the mirror of the moon
You can see its rays...
And thousands of sublunary years
Hello to us at night
Sunny Bunny sends from heaven,
Giving birth to moonlight.
But the trouble is - no one is around
The sunshine does not see in it,
And, having locked the doors with the key,
People go into the house.
Children don't play with him.
The geese are leaving the yard,
And the Bunny wanders, alone.
Sighing until the morning.
He only needs a tiny nightingale
Trills among the branches
About the running of days, the beauty of fields,
And about your love...
Yes, the river, shining with waves,
He rocks like a child...
And the Bunny sleeps in a happy sleep
All day long under the sound of rain.
(V. Toponogova)
Poems about the moon
Black sky and the moon in it
It hung like a thin sickle.
Bucket! It won't spill a drop
Yellow rocker.
***
A dark tablecloth and a slice of melon.
The aromatic pulp beckons,
Fragrant flesh promises pleasure, -
I wish I could chop off a piece! :-)
***
At night you can hear mice fussing, -
Something deprived them of peace:
Instead of the moon he looks at me
Cheese piece with holes.
***
The world is falling asleep. The day has faded.
The stars scattered across the sky.
Comfortably creaking at a late hour,
The moon's cradle rolled out.
(M. Datsenko)
Crab
(retelling from Miroslav Valek)
Above the blue
Above yellow
Brilliant
The crab is crawling.
In good weather
Across the sky
It's moving
He's very, very strange
So fickle:
Then he is smaller
That's more
Then again - to the detriment.
Then it flickers faintly
Only half
Or the thinnest sickle.
magic crab,
From the tender moon
Silver tailcoat,
And the scraps fall
And the copses
And light up the darkness.
Sewing and having fun:
The night lasts until dawn,
In winter it is long
On the edge
The blackbirds are calling
To each other:
The moon is floating!
(R. Seph)
Confectioner
(retelling from Frantisek Grubin)
Month is a pastry chef, a wonderful baker,
What are you baking in the heights of heaven?
Maybe some delicious pies
From silvery star flour?
No. We look in vain, wondering.
What to expect from such a lazy person!
He baked a thin bagel for us,
And at dawn the bagel went out.
(R. Seph)
Moon Grinder
While you sleep and dream,
The Moon Grinder comes out onto the roof.
He sharpens its sides night after night.
And in the morning the dragonflies, getting ready to fly,
They will notice the finest coating on the wings
From the smells of lilies, river silence,
And the softly shimmering crumbs of the Moon.
The grinder will go to bed at dawn,
After all, at night worries will come flooding back, -
Brush the dust of centuries from the clouds, and then
Hanging stars over the Milky Way.
In the meantime, he rinses the stars in handfuls,
The moon has time to grow again...
And the whistling of the thin midnight cicadas
He sharpens its sides night after night.
And the crumbs of the moon fall on the meadows.
The banks of the rivers are hidden by fog...
And the ashes fall on the coals of the fire...
Only the horses snort in the night until the morning.
And the carousel of stars spins and spins
All night long, and then all day long...
And the crumbs of the moon fall, fall,
Almost invisible in our dreams.
(V. Toponogova)
Whose Moon?
– Did you hear that the Moon is in Kyiv?
Beautiful, like in Rome?
- She must not be Luna,
At least he has this name.
Or maybe it’s visible in Kyiv
Sister of the Moon, not Luna?..
Luna responded by saying:
- What am I to you, a nightcap?
No, I shine for everyone.
I don't care about boundaries.
I give Paris clear light,
Cairo and Shanghai
I look at Cuba and Tunisia,
And I don’t need visas on the way!
(Gianni Rodari, translation by S. Marshak)
Grandma Luna
At night Grandma Luna
She sits alone in silence.
Feet in cloud slippers,
Knitting needles in gentle hands.
Prepares a shawl for the Earth,
Dark blue veil.
There's a chest next to grandma,
There is a spider living in the chest.
He takes a ray from the Sun,
It weaves stars from it.
So he works all day,
But he is not at all lazy.
A chest full of stars
But eight arms were tired.
So it's time to rest,
It's sweet to fall asleep before dawn.
Well, it's time for grandma
Work until the morning:
Patiently knit a shawl,
Sew stars to the shawl.
It is very important not to forget
Put a fairy tale in each one,
So that every star
I could always tell
This fairy tale in silence
On a dark night under the moon.
(G. Kosova)
Moon
Today the Moon is called Luna.
But there was once a different time.
For example, Luna met a gentleman,
And he knelt before her.
Tears of admiration flowed from him,
And he, worried, held out the roses to her.
Then he said: “Dear Selena!
You are the best in our Universe!”
Selena... What a beautiful name!
Now they won’t say things like that.
(G. Dyadina)
Portholes
From time to time it seems to me
Like deep lunar craters -
These are spy windows in the moon
Or secret portholes,
Like sleepwalkers in the windows of the moon
They look at the Earth with green eyes,
As if we told them from such a height
We seem small and mundane.
(G. Dyadina)
Neverending story
Everyone said:
“Oh, how clear the night is!
What a full moon there is in the sky!”
Luna was confused:
“Since this is the case,
It's time to lose weight! "
And she really lost weight.
Decreased in literally half a month
She is up to a barely visible month.
And everyone said:
“Oh, how dark the night is!
The moon is almost invisible in the sky!”
Luna sighed:
“Since this is the case,
It's time to get fat!"
And she gained weight again.
A week passed, two - and here it is
She was again rosy and full.
And everyone said: “Oh, how clear the night is”!...
Etc.
(N. Radchenko)
The Secret of the Moon Sea
By the lunar sea
Special secret -
It doesn't look like the sea.
The waters in this sea
Not a bit
And there are no fish either.
In the waves of it
Impossible to dive
You can't splash around in it,
You can't drown.
Swim in that sea
Convenient only for those
Who swim
He still can’t do it at all!
(D. Rodari)
Moon
Night in the dark blue sky
Have you baked a golden brown pancake?
From the cosmic basket
Did the orange roll?
Or a golden saucer
Shined in the heights?..
Fantasize, sometimes
So fun in the moonlight!
(L. Gromova)
Earth's natural satellite - the Moon
Well, the moon's companion
Chubby and pale.
But while the Earth is spinning,
Its disk moves.
'Cause we see in the night
(only a sister of the Earth, only a daughter)
Appears in different phases
And the people smile at her:
“Either with a pancake, or with a sickle!
Maybe hide later!
And it will appear again
The night will shine in the sky!
She doesn’t just shine in the sky,
The Moon controls all water on Earth.
The ebbs and flows of the seas are under her control,
Its dry landscapes are terrible.
There is not a drop of water in the lunar “seas”,
Traces of destruction are visible everywhere,
Craters, circuses - huge pits,
And it has no atmosphere.
There is no life there! Everyone regrets this!
There are no “lunatics” on the Moon. It's a pity!
The rocket rushes into the boundless distance.
We will now direct our flight to Mars,
Look, we'll be lucky with the “Martians”!
(AND.Paramonova)
Explanation of the moon
A wheel of cheese went out for a walk
and found herself in the vastness of the sky.
Looks like a countless army of mice
with hungry eyes asks for bread
A wheel of cheese, that's kindness,
She ordered them: “Eat me, period!”
Thirty days later there was no mouth left in the sky,
who wouldn't taste a piece of cheese?
Only a thin slice shone from heaven for me,
I counted up to a hundred mouse eyes.
But soon the slice disappeared too,
and the world became dark
(M. Bormatova)
The Moon and the Lazy Man
Everyone in the house is sleeping... and silence...
And the light went out long ago...
But the two guys have no time for sleep -
They look out the window.
The distant moon is burning.
One boy says:
- No! I won't lie down, I won't sleep,
I want to run to the moon!
My head is cracking from school -
Sit cram all day:
What is two and two?
How much is three times three?
The distant moon is burning.
Another boy says:
- How will you be alone in the wilderness?
Who will you be friends with?
After all, there is not a soul on the moon
And there are no houses to live in.
The first one answered: “Well, so be it!”
I can do without houses!
I'll dig a dugout...
No, no, I was wrong...
I'll dig a lunyanka -
Lunyanka for housing.
I'll be with the Martian
High in the clouds
In the cosmic glow
Skate.
The distant moon is burning.
Another boy says:
— It’s a long way from the Moon to Mars,
It's not easy to get there!
Thumbs up with the Martian
In the cosmic glow
Skate…
But what about nutrition?
How will you eat?
There is no simple bread here either,
You will forget about the cake,
There are no apples or candies -
The food is impossible!
And the first one says: “And so be it!”
I can do without sweets!
I'll get up early in the morning
And I’ll pick some strawberries...
No, no, not strawberries -
I'll pick up moons!
The Milky Way is probably close there,
And I'm sure
Will you be able to get a drink sometime?
Some milk!
The distant moon is burning.
Another boy says:
- Even though it’s called the “Milky Way”
Forget about milk!
So far I have only read in fairy tales,
What is the Milk River?
And there is not a sip on the moon,
Water, not just milk.
And the first one says: “And so be it!”
I can do without water!
He said: “Water!” Water! —
But never wash! —
The distant moon is burning.
Another boy says:
- You will become light on the Moon -
Neither lie down, nor sit down, nor stand up,
You'll be on top all day,
Fly like a sparrow!
You will cry, you will be angry,
You won't land!
Or rather, don’t land on the moon!
And the first one says: “And so be it!”
I can do without weight!
I'll soar all day -
I don't need landing
Soaring is easier than cramming
Or write in a notebook.
My head is cracking from school -
Sit cram all day:
What is two and two?
How much is three times three?
Everyone in the house is sleeping... and silence...
But suddenly it became light -
The moon descended from above,
She went to the window
And looks through the glass.
The moonlit path runs
Along the door and the wall,
The path on the floor is shaking,
Like on a sea wave.
The moon has a pale, pale face,
Angry, upset...
She unclenched her lips, her mouth was open,
Luna says in Russian:
- Listen, you lazy and lazy person!
Forget about the Moon!
Don't fly to the moon -
I don't need a lazy person!
If only all people from childhood
We studied like you
You wouldn't have rockets
Magical speed.
They wouldn't have reached me -
To the heights of the stars,
They wouldn't see me
On the reverse side.
I saw dogs in the sky -
A flying projectile was flying,
But the lazy one is at home
I don't want to see it.
Multiplication table
You can't teach
Earth's gravity
You can't beat it!
You won't fly above the ground,
You'll sit around for the rest of your life!.. -
She said she went up
And disappeared into a cloud...
Passers-by are surprised -
They look in bewilderment:
- There was a Moon, and there is no Moon...
It looks like an eclipse.
But we know why.
We know without a doubt:
Because of one lazy person
An eclipse has occurred!
(E. Tarakhovskaya)
It will be so
Mars is looking at Earth
From the night sky
As if waiting for guests from afar.
After all, he has
No one has ever been:
The long road is not easy.
But I believe:
Returning from the flight,
My fellow countryman will come to see me for an hour
And carefully
Like something alive
Place a piece of the star on the palm of your hand.
We will warm it in our hands,
They will allocate a place for him in the museum.
And people on Earth will become kinder.
Without understanding why...
(V. Buzenkov)
Train of the future
Passengers at the station are informed:
— The courier train is leaving for Mars!
We will - according to the dispatcher's exact calculations -
We are on Venus at eleven pm.
The interplanetary duty officer promised us
Dinner and ball at Saturn station.
We can travel along the Milky Way,
We can go around the Sun too.
We will cross the Big Dipper.
The one who travels will be happy.
The heavenly express has set off,
It sparkled and disappeared behind a cloud.
- Oh, I was late for the ambulance again!
- Don't be upset. To heaven
The new one will arrive in a quarter of an hour.
- Thank you! - the tourist answers. —
In fact, I don't need trains.
I'm not in a hurry, but I'm going close.
I'll take a trolleybus to the moon.
Space
The blue sky has opened
Yellow-orange eye.
The sun is the luminary of the day
Looks at us affectionately.
The planet is spinning smoothly
In the unsteady flickering of lights.
There's a comet somewhere in space
He follows after her.
Mercury is breaking out of orbit,
Wants to hug Venus.
These are magnetic storms
Maybe Mercury will rise.
Distant stars blink
Signaling something to the Earth.
Black holes gape
An eternal mystery in the darkness.
Brothers in mind. where are you?
Where are you waiting for us?
Maybe in the constellation Virgo,
Maybe in the constellation Pegasus?
(N. Tsvetkova)
Life
All planets
Where there is no life
I can't recount:
There is no life on Venus
There is no life on Uranus
And not on Mars either,
On Earth there is only.
Destined for her alone
This precious gift
And therefore earthly
Take care of the ball!
(G. Dyadina)
Solar Eclipse and Moon
You know, dad is miracles,
The eclipse will come.
The sun will disappear - beauty.
Where will it go?
Night, quiet moon,
Will he come visit us during the day?
Will she cover Sunny?
And will we fall asleep again?
Dad explained to me for a long time,
About the Sun and Moon
Of course I nodded to him
But I still don’t understand.
And dad drew everything:
Here is the Sun, here is the Earth
And here is the Moon, its oval
Then I understood everything.
The moon will not come to visit you during the day,
We will see her shadow.
She will float to the Sun
And the day will darken.
It's like someone in heaven
Sailing on a ship.
The moon is like a sail in the winds,
He will send greetings to the Earth.
Suddenly, unexpectedly, he became sad,
Some kid.
I couldn’t fall asleep without lunar fairy tales,
Even if the house is quiet.
She cannot shine for us,
It only reflects light.
Given to help the Sun
And that's her secret.
So that it's not dark at night,
Beautiful Moon,
Looks into every window
With her, the darkness is not afraid of us.
Night comes to us with the Moon,
The moon gives us dreams.
And the fairy tale fairy is the daughter
Mysterious Moon.
(D. Rodari)
Our Solar System.There is no air in outer space
And there are nine different planets circling there.
And the Sun is a star at the very center of the system,
And we are all connected by attraction.
The sun shines like a volcano,
Seething like a boiling cauldron, incessantly,
Prominences fly up like a fountain,
He gives life and warmth to everyone tirelessly.
The sun-star is a huge ball
The light radiates like a fire.
Well, the planets reflect that light,
They love the sunshine!
Many planets fly around the Sun.
Maybe people live on them?
Come on, we'll get into the rocket with you,
Let's rush from the Sun in the blue darkness!
Maybe Mercury will please us?
And he will bring us friends from the whole class!
Paramonova Zh.
Planet Venus.
Venus is beautiful! Behind a thin veil
You can hardly distinguish the goddess of love!
It is covered with a veil of clouds.
What's underneath them? What's the climate like?
The climate has a huge defect.
The reason for this is the greenhouse effect.
The gas is poisonous in the atmosphere of Venus.
It's impossible to breathe! Hotness beyond measure!
The sun is not visible through the clouds.
Life is impossible! But maybe for now?
Flickering on the course of the Earth rocket!
We live on it. And, apparently, not in vain!
Paramonova Zh.
Venus.
The air is heavy on Venus,
The soup is thick there in the atmosphere,
Something like jelly
Unsuitable for living.
It's very hot, like in an oven,
Uncomfortable place.
Although Venus is closer to the Sun,
You won't see the sun here,
Clouds are completely over the entire planet
Canary color
The wind is blowing, and quite a lot,
Which even carries away rocks.
And from space Venus -
Wearing pearls like a queen
Only better from afar
Admire her from Earth.
Paramonova Zh.
To Venus.
Hiding his face behind a snow-white burqa,
Following the sun, the Beautiful Lady in her retinue,
You make a circular path again and again,
The Almighty predetermined cosmic orbit...
You have been attracting attention for a long time,
Being the standard of Beauty!
And the diamond patterns of the stars fade,
When you shine from heavenly heights.
V. Asterov
Planet Mars.
Reddish Mars looks at the Earth,
Many people are confused by his appearance.
The name is in honor of the god of war,
And they seem to have to protect it
Phobos and Deimos (as horror and fear).
These names are on everyone's lips.
His companions are his relatives -
The stones are big and that's all!
There is not a drop of water in the local “seas”.
Maybe polar ice will help?
The polar caps are made of ice,
Only water does not flow from them.
Ice, apparently, is not at all simple.
There is no water in it, they say the ice is dry.
“Canals” on Mars - abysses, ditches.
If you fall, don't blow your head off!
Maybe it's the bed of dried up rivers?
It is unlikely that they were created by a simple person!
The climate on Mars is arid and harsh.
It's hard to breathe, even call the doctors!
Its atmosphere is too light.
We haven't found life on it yet.
Behind Mars there is a belt of rocks,
But there is hardly a world of people on them.
Paramonova Zh.
Mars.
Mars was full of mysteries
And he lied more than once
Us in dreams of Martians,
Smooth line of channels,
The expanse of blue grass,
This is not there, alas.
It turned out that Mars is melancholy,
A pile of red sand.
The snow falls dry
White carbon dioxide
And the wind blows carbon dioxide
Cold blows on Mars.
Saturn.
At Saturn, at the same time,
There is a system of satellites.
He himself looks discreet -
Yellow with brown stripes
Thick gas bubble
It spins, swelling in breadth.
But Saturn has it,
What looks so wonderful -
Icy wide circle
I walked around it.
Albeit on other planets
Rings are worn here and there,
Only - thin, like a cord,
Saturn received the ribbon.
Planet Saturn.
There's a necklace of pearl rings
Well done Saturn flickers dimly.
It is named after the god of fate,
But he doesn’t hear people’s pleas.
There is no atmosphere and it is always winter.
There is no life there. It's pitch dark!
The ring of Saturn is a mystery of nature -
The silver light delights the peoples.
And these are pieces covered with ice,
And of all sizes, at that.
And the width of the ring - oh my God!
Our Earthly ball can roll!
Again failure, and again in flight!
Our starship is flying towards cold worlds.
Paramonova Zh.
Phaeton.
Science fiction writers believe that he was -
Phaeton unknown to us,
Same as the Earth, planet,
Where did the Faetian people live?
But in a cruel shock
Their world perished by the will of fate!
The planet scattered to the sides,
Into debris, rocks, asteroids,
Which have been circling ever since
Witnesses of past horrors.
And he worries our souls,
The long-dead Phaeton.
There lived an astrologer on the moon
He kept track of the planets:
MERCURY - once,
VENUS - two, sir,
Three - EARTH,
Four - MARS,
Five - JUPITER,
Six - SATURN,
Seven - URANUS,
Eight - NEPTUNE,
Nine - PLUTO is farthest away,
If you don't see it, get out!
All planets in order
Any of us can name:
One - Mercury,
Two - Venus,
Three - Earth,
Four - Mars.
Five - Jupiter,
Six - Saturn,
Seven - Uranus,
Behind him is Neptune.
He is the eighth in a row.
And after him, then,
And the ninth planet
Called Pluto.
What luminaries are called planets?
There are stars in the sky, but they are very strange.
They walk across the sky among others
Other, real, twinkling stars.
And are they stars? - We are concerned about the question.
A wandering star wandering across the sky -
Not a star at all, but a planet!
Planets, unlike stars, are cold -
They don’t shine, they only reflect light, alas!
And this light is bright, but in different shades.
They are different in some way, I guess.
Different surfaces - that's the secret.
Let's study the planets and look for the answer.
Meets solar storms first
Elusive, little Mercury.
The second, behind him, flies Venus
With a heavy, dense atmosphere.
And the third, the carousel spins,
Our earthly cradle.
Fourth – Mars, the rusty planet,
The red-orange one.
And then they rush, like a swarm of bees,
Asteroids in their orbit.
Fifth - Jupiter, very big
It is clearly visible in the starry sky.
Sixth – Saturn, in luxurious rings,
Charming, under the rays of the sun.
Seventh - Uranus, lay down like a couch potato,
After all, his long path is difficult.
Eighth - Neptune, the fourth gas giant
A dandy in a beautiful blue shirt.
Pluto, Charon, ninth in the system,
In the darkness, the duet while away the time.
There is no air in outer space
And there are nine different planets circling there.
And the Sun is a star at the very center of the system,
And we are all connected by attraction.
The sun shines like a volcano,
Seething like a boiling cauldron, incessantly,
Prominences fly up like a fountain,
He gives life and warmth to everyone tirelessly.
The sun-star is a huge ball
The light radiates like a fire.
Well, the planets reflect that light,
They love the sunshine!
Many planets fly around the Sun.
Maybe people live on them?
Come on, we'll get into the rocket with you,
Let's rush from the Sun in the blue darkness!
Maybe Mercury will please us?
And he will bring us friends from the whole class!
There lived an astrologer on the moon
He kept track of the planets:
MERCURY - once,
VENUS - two, sir,
Three - EARTH,
Four - MARS,
Five - JUPITER,
Six - SATURN,
Seven - URANUS,
Eight - NEPTUNE,
Nine - PLUTO is farthest away,
If you don't see it, get out!
Black velvet sky
Embroidered with stars.
Light path
Runs across the sky.
From edge to edge
It spreads easily
It's like someone spilled
Milk across the sky.
But no, of course, in the sky
No milk, no juice,
We are a star system
This is how we see ours from the side.
This is how we see galaxies
Native distant light -
Space for astronautics
For many thousands of years.
Neptune in a blue glow - “sea deity”
Found, in calculated coordinates, Halle.
The calculations of Adams and Le Verrier became a triumph -
All whose works revealed the laws of heaven.
Eighth from the Sun, thirty times further from our Earth
Much denser, among the giant planets.
Thirteen companions are known from his family,
It is in rings, made of dust particles, elegant.
Methane atmosphere, winds, clouds,
One of the satellites, in reverse motion,
With the surface only slightly covered with nitrogen
It’s clear what gravity was enough for.
Look! Do you know who this wanderer is?
It is called by the name of God - the messenger.
The closest planet to the Sun is
Let's get acquainted - this is Mercury.
He loves to hide in the rays
Faster than everyone else and very strong
From the heat in solar ovens
The surface has been hot for a long day.
From the wind of the Sun only the atmosphere
And where the kingdom of the dark night is,
The temperature remains approximately
Below minus two hundred. By the way
It looks like a double of the Moon, its neighbor.
Familiar landscapes around,
Meteorites often fall
And the soil composition is even similar.
Venus is a very hot planet.
Do you want to be more precise? I'll say it differently.
Four hundred seventy-five Celsius.
In short, it's so hot that you could hang yourself.
Yes, and it cannot be any other way.
Anyone knows this:
Venus is the second planet from the Sun.
From Earth it is bright white.
By weight and overall dimensions
Venus and Earth are similar in general.
Do you believe that Venus is a Sister Planet?
Astronomers around the world call this why.
Only it is younger than the Earth.
Scientists made measurements...
And it turned out that the Earth is eight times
Older than Venus. It's not a big deal, but it's nice.
A year on Venus is two-thirds that of Earth.
This is not little, but not much either.
Cooler number of hours in a day -
There are two thousand eight hundred of them.
The sun rises on Venus in the west.
Maybe you will say: “Here you have it!”
But this is an astronomical fact:
Venus rotates somehow wrong.
Its atmosphere is carbon dioxide,
Plus a small admixture of nitrogen.
Pressure on ears beyond measure -
Almost ninety-three atmospheres.
Such pressure, although not lethal,
For a person it is close to the limit.
Dive into the water, about ninety meters, -
It is very easy to become a Venusian.
The fourth is Mars, red-orange,
Wandering in the sky along the ecliptic constellations.
Two, crumbs, satellites, opened once,
Under the names: Phobos, Deimos - as retribution
Half the size of Venus
And the force of gravity is small
The atmospheres are similar in composition,
But she's very dressed up
And rarely completely transparent
From long dust storms and light clouds.
There are riverbeds that have long been lost.
Volcanoes are sleeping, mountains are rising high
Less heat from the Sun - and water
Frozen in permafrost.
Twice: its path is longer, years.
But the days are counted like on Earth.
All planets in order
Any of us can name:
One - Mercury,
Two - Venus,
Three - Earth,
Four - Mars.
Five - Jupiter,
Six - Saturn,
Seven - Uranus,
Behind him is Neptune.
He is the eighth in a row.
And after him, then,
And the ninth planet
Called Pluto.
There lived an astrologer on the moon
He kept track of the planets:
MERCURY - once,
VENUS - two, sir,
Three - EARTH,
Four - MARS,
Five - JUPITER,
Six - SATURN,
Seven - URANUS,
Eight - NEPTUNE,
Nine - PLUTO is farthest away,
If you don't see it, get out!
All planets in order
Any of us can name:
One - Mercury,
Two - Venus,
Three - Earth,
Four - Mars.
Five - Jupiter,
Six - Saturn,
Seven - Uranus,
Behind him is Neptune.
He is the eighth in a row.
And after him, then,
And the ninth planet
Called Pluto.
Space fairy tale (fragment)
Space is painted black,
Because there is no atmosphere
There is no night, no day.
There is no earthly blue here,
The views here are strange and wonderful:
And the stars are all visible at once,
Both the Sun and the Moon.
A star is visible in the north,
And it's called
The polar star.
She is a reliable friend of people
And two Ursa bears with her
Among the cosmic lights
Everyone goes in sequence.