How to calculate the discount percentage of the amount calculator. How much do discounts cost you? Let's count

Microsoft Excel allows you to quickly work with percentages: find them, sum them up, add them to a number, calculate percentage growth, percentage of a number, of a sum, etc. Such skills can be useful in a wide variety of areas of life.

AT Everyday life we are increasingly confronted with interest: discounts, loans, deposits, etc. Therefore, it is important to be able to calculate them correctly. Let's take a closer look at the techniques offered by the built-in spreadsheet toolkit.

How to calculate percentage of a number in Excel

The mathematical formula for calculating interest is as follows: (search part / integer) * 100.

To find the percentage of a number, the following version of the formula is used: (number * percentage) / 100. Or move the comma as a percentage by 2 digits to the left and perform only multiplication. For example, 10% of 100 is 0.1 * 100 = 10.

Which formula to apply in Excel depends on the desired result.

Task #1: Find how much is 20% of 400.

1. We make the cell in which we want to see the result active.
2. In the formula bar or directly into the cell, enter =A2*B2.

Since we immediately applied the percentage format, we did not have to use a mathematical expression in 2 steps.

How to assign a percentage format to a cell? Choose any method convenient for you:

• immediately enter a number with the sign "%" (the cell will automatically set the desired format);
• right-click on the cell, select "Format Cells" - "Percentage";
• select a cell and press the hot key combination CTRL+SHIFT+5.

Without using the percentage format, the usual formula is entered into the cell: \u003d A2 / 100 * B2.

This option for finding a percentage of a number is also used by users.

Task #2: 100 items ordered. Delivered - 20. Find how many percent of the order is completed.

1. Set the required cell format to percentage.
2. Enter the formula: =B2/A2. Press ENTER.

In this problem, we again managed with one action. The quotient did not have to be multiplied by 100, because the cell is formatted as a percentage.

It is not necessary to enter percentages in a separate cell. We can have a number in one cell. And in the second - the formula for finding the percentage of the number (= A2 * 20%).



How to add percentage to a number in Excel?

In mathematics, we first find percentages of a number, and then we perform addition. Microsoft Excel does the same. We need to enter the formula correctly.

Task: Add 20 percent to the number 100.

1. We enter the values ​​in cells with the appropriate formats: number - with a numeric (or general), percentage - with a percentage.
2. Enter the formula: =A2+A2*B2.

Another formula can be used to solve the same problem: =A2*(1+B2).

Difference between numbers as a percentage in Excel

The user needs to find the difference between the numerical values ​​as a percentage. For example, calculate how much the price of the supplier has increased / decreased, the profit of the enterprise, the cost of utilities, etc.

That is, there is a numerical value that has changed over time, due to circumstances. To find the percentage difference, you must use the formula:

("new" number - "old" number) / "old" number * 100%.

Task: Find the percentage difference between the "old" and "new" prices of the supplier.

1. Let's make the third column "Dynamics in percent". Let's assign a percentage format to the cells.
2. Put the cursor in the first cell of the column, enter the formula: = (B2-A2) / B2.
3. Let's press Enter. And drag the formula down.

The percentage difference has a positive and negative meaning. The establishment of the percentage format made it possible to simplify the original calculation formula.

The percentage difference between two numbers in the default cell format ("General") is calculated using the following formula: =(B1-A1)/(B1/100).

How to multiply by percentage in Excel

Task: 10 kg of salt water contains 15% salt. How many kilograms of salt are in the water?

The solution comes down to one action: 10 * 15% = 10 * (15/100) = 1.5 (kg).

How to solve this problem in Excel:

1. Enter the number 10 in cell B2.
2. Place the cursor in cell C2 and enter the formula: \u003d B2 * 15%.
3. Press Enter.

We didn't have to convert the percentage to a number because Excel recognizes the "%" sign perfectly.

If the numeric values ​​are in one column, and the percentages are in another, then it is enough to make cell references in the formula. For example, =B9*A9.

Calculation of interest on a loan in Excel

Task: They took 200,000 rubles on credit for a year. Interest rate - 19%. We will repay over the entire term in equal installments. Question: what is the amount of the monthly payment under these credit conditions?

Important conditions for choosing a function: the constancy of the interest rate and the amounts of monthly payments. A suitable variant of the function is "PLT ()". It is located in the section "Formulas" - "Financial" - "PLT"

1. Bid - interest rate on a loan divided by the number of interest periods (19%/12, or B2/12).
2. Nper is the number of loan payment periods (12).
3. PS - loan amount (200,000 rubles, or B1).
4. The fields of the arguments "BS" and "Type" will be ignored.

The result with the "-" sign, because the borrower will repay the money.

Divide the total amount by 100 and multiply by 20 to find out how much the discount is.

Multiply 68640 by 0.2 and you get 13728 which is 20% of 68640

68640*20/100=13728(discount amount), 20% themselves

The discount will be 13728

Divide the price by 5 to get the discount.

first square, divide by ten thousand, take the square root and multiply by the root of 400.

Julie's answer is below.

The easiest way is to multiply the amount by 0.8 - this will be the number with a 20% discount

68640-20% \u003d 54912, on the calculator you write 68640-20% will be drawn there, click on it to go out how much percentage and then it is equal and you get the amount at a discount

11440

or, in a quick mind, 10 percent is 6900 by almost 7000 multiplied by 2, you get 14,000 thousand discounts. nearly

68640 divided by 100 times 20 - discount (13728)

Subtract the resulting number from 68640 - discounted price

Did you study at school? Or are you studying? What class are you interested in?

Usually there are two types of discounts - percentage and fixed. Fixed discounts are used quite rarely, and look something like this: "One hundred rubles from each purchase." This means that you just need to subtract one hundred rubles from the purchase price to get the final amount.

Then we subtract the discount amount from the purchase amount and get the final calculation of the discounted purchase amount.

The formula for determining the new price will be:

Discount Price = Original Price - Original Price * (Percent Discount / 100).

The product costs 1000 rubles, its price was dropped by 15%. The discounted price will be:

1000 - 1000 * (15 / 100) = 1000 - 150 = 850 rubles.

That is, the savings here will be 150 rubles.

To find out the discount percentage(if the original price and the discount price are known), we use the following formula:

%discount = ((Old price - Sale price) / Old price) * 100%.

The goods in the store could initially be bought for 500 rubles, after the discount, its cost became equal to 400 rubles. You want to know what percentage the discount is.

((500 - 400) / 400) * 100% = (100 / 400) * 100% = 0,25 * 100% = 25%.

Thus, the goods became cheaper by 25 percent.

((500 - 400) / 500) * 100% = (100 / 500) * 100% = 0,20 * 100% = 20%.

And so it is clear: it was over 500, it became over 400, it decreased by 1/5, and this is 20%. - 4 months ago

And 25% of 500 is not 100, but 125 rubles, of course. - 4 months ago

I think that my answer will be useful to sales agents, since the discount in trading companies is calculated differently.

discount is offered from the base price for the customer

It's very simple here

goods are offered for 120 rubles (base price) - your discount is 5%

Then divide the base price by 100% and multiply by 5% or simply multiply by 0.05

120/100% * 5% = 6 rubles, so you will receive the goods at 120-6 = 114 rubles, and if you purchased 1000 pieces of goods, your savings will be 6000 rubles.

The second case (quite often met me in practice)

a discount is offered but not specified how

the same product at a price of 120 rubles - your 5% discount

you order 1,000 units of goods without specifying, expecting to receive 6,000 rubles of savings. To your great indignation, the goods in the invoice come at 115 rubles and, in fact, 1000 rubles are missing. This does not suit you and you refuse to accept the goods, in other words, return. In this case, of course, the sales agent will be the last one..

Now why is this happening.

The company buys goods for 100 rubles, makes its own wrapping of 20% (20 rubles), as a result we get 120 rubles. The management decides that they can earn less on their clients - 15% and make the other 5% (5 rubles) a discount and they tell their agents - here we are making a 5% discount, but they don’t dedicate to the details.

In this case, the calculation of the discount is not done by the agent, but a person in an office (or a computer program) who has data on the input price of a product and hence the 1% discount.

In this case, the sales agent must be aware of this and is simply obliged to call the office and clarify the price of the goods after the discount, otherwise a conflict with the client cannot be avoided.

For all those who like to buy a good thing at a bargain price, we have created our new development - an online discount calculator. This device will help you quickly and easily calculate the cost of an item on sale. Now you can instantly find out how much the discounted item will cost - no need to ask the seller about it and you don’t have to calculate the amount in your head. Just use our calculator right in the store from your mobile device!

When calculating the cost of a discounted item, our calculator instantly divides the cost of the item before discounts by one hundred and multiplies the resulting number by the percentage of the discount. This rule for calculating the percentage of a number is familiar to everyone from the school curriculum in mathematics. However, you will agree that it is inconvenient to make such a calculation in the mind and the calculations will take some time. You can, of course, use an ordinary calculator and solve the problem in two steps - first divide the price by a hundred, and then multiply the quotient by the percentage of the discount. But this, again, will take some time, sometimes very valuable on sale. Our online discount calculator will solve the problem of calculating the percentage of the cost much faster.

In order to calculate the cost of a discounted product, as well as the amount of the discount, you need to enter only two digits - the cost of the product before the sale and the percentage by which the store reduces the cost. The result will be obtained instantly after pressing the "Calculate" button.

Our discount calculator will help you avoid becoming a victim of sales scams. You will know exactly how much the discounted product will cost you, and if this amount does not match the one indicated on the cash receipt, file a claim with the seller. You can also independently check whether the seller correctly indicated the cost of the goods, taking into account the discount, if such information is already available on the price tag. Unfortunately, cases of cheating customers, especially in the hype of a major sale, are not uncommon in our time, so you need to be vigilant.

Our development will also be useful to owners of online stores. With the online discount calculator, you can make your site even more attractive and convenient for buyers. To place the device on your site, you will only need to get a special code.

Attention, only TODAY!

Good day!

Interest, I tell you, is not only something "boring" in mathematics lessons at school, but also an archa-necessary and applied thing in life (found everywhere: when you take out a loan, open a deposit, calculate profit, etc. ). And in my opinion, when studying the topic of "interest" in the same school, extremely little time is devoted to this ().

Perhaps because of this, some people find themselves in not very pleasant situations (many of which could have been avoided if they had time to figure out what was there and how ...).

Actually, in this article I want to analyze the most popular tasks with percentages that just occur in life (of course, I will consider this as much as possible plain language with examples). Well, forewarned means forearmed (I think that knowledge of this topic will allow many to save both time and money).

So, on to the topic...

Option 1: calculating prime numbers in your head in 2-3 seconds.

In the vast majority of cases in life, you need to quickly figure out in your mind how much it will be a 10% discount from some number (for example). Agree, in order to make a purchase decision, you do not need to calculate everything down to the penny (it is important to figure out the order).

The most common variants of numbers with percentages are listed below, as well as what you need to divide the number into to find out the desired value.

Simple examples:

• 1% of the number = divide the number by 100 (1% of 200 = 200/100 = 2);
• 10% of the number = divide the number by 10 (10% of 200 = 200/10 = 20);
• 25% of the number = divide the number by 4 or twice by 2 (25% of 200 = 200/4 = 50);
• 33% of the number ≈ divide the number by 3;
• 50% of the number = divide the number by 2.

Problem! For example, you want to buy equipment for 197 thousand rubles. The store gives a 10.99% discount if you meet any conditions. How can you quickly figure out if it's worth it?

Solution example. Yes, just round these couple of numbers: instead of 197, take the amount of 200, instead of 10.99%, take 10% (conditionally). In total, you need to divide 200 by 10 - i.e. we estimated the size of the discount at about 20 thousand rubles. (with a certain experience, the calculation is done practically on the machine in 2-3 seconds).

Exact calculation: 197 * 10.99 / 100 \u003d 21.65 thousand rubles.

Option 2: use the Android phone calculator

When you need a more accurate result, you can use the calculator on your phone (in the article below I will give screenshots from Android). Using it is quite simple.

For example, you need to find 30% of the number 900. How to do it?

Yes, it's quite simple:

• open calculator;
• write 30%900 (of course, the percentage and the number can be different);
• note that at the bottom under your written "equation" you will see the number 270 - this is 30% of 900.

Below is a more complex example. Found 17.39% of the number 393,675 (result 68460.08).

If you need, for example, subtract 10% from 30,000 and find out how much it will be, then you can write it like that (by the way, 10% of 30,000 is 3000). Thus, if 3000 is subtracted from 30,000, it will be 27,000 (which is what the calculator showed).

In general, a very handy tool when you need to calculate 2-3 numbers and get accurate results, up to tenths/hundredths.

Option 3: we calculate the percentage of the number (the essence of the calculation + the golden rule)

It is not always and not everywhere possible to round numbers and calculate percentages in your mind. Moreover, sometimes it is required not only to get some exact result, but also to understand the very "essence of the calculation" (for example, to calculate a hundred/thousand different tasks in Excel).

Let's say we need to find 17.39% of the number 393,675. Let's solve this simple problem...

To remove all points on "Y", consider the inverse problem. For example, how many percent is the number 30,000 of the number 393,675.

Option 4: calculate percentages in Excel

Excel is good in that it allows you to make fairly voluminous calculations: you can simultaneously calculate dozens of various tables by linking them together. And in general, can you manually calculate the percentages for dozens of items of goods, for example.

Below I will show a couple of examples that are most often encountered.

The first task. There are two numbers, for example, the price of buying and selling. We need to find out the difference between these two numbers as a percentage (how much one is more / less than the other).

For a more accurate understanding, I will give another example. Another problem: there is a purchase price and the desired percentage of profit (let's say 10%). How to find out the selling price. Everything seems to be simple, but many "stumble" ...

Additions on the topic are always welcome...

That's all, good luck!

Usually there are two types of discounts - percentage and fixed. Fixed discounts are used quite rarely, and look something like this: "One hundred rubles from each purchase." This means that you just need to subtract one hundred rubles from the purchase price to get the final amount.

Then we subtract the discount amount from the purchase amount and get the final calculation of the purchase amount with ...

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A discount is a reduction in price compared to the previously stated. Why there is a discount for this product or service, as well as the percentage of the discount is set by the store or service provider. It is no secret that if in some store a person liked some product, but it was quite expensive, then the person would still think whether to buy it or not. But if there is a discount on this product, then a person will definitely purchase this product. Thus, discounts help, and very effectively, to sell off the product and make buyers buy even more. How to calculate a discount on any product? To calculate discounts, you first need to calculate the cost of the goods for which the discount is planned, then calculate the quantity of goods that the company is going to sell during the discount period, and calculate the discount.

How to get a discount? Usually, large sales are reported in the media, or directly on the websites of enterprises and manufacturers. You can constantly monitor...

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Instruction

When calculating the size of the discount for the volume of purchased goods, it is necessary to determine the size of the consignment of goods for which the manufacturer can provide a discount. To do this, on the basis of analytical data for the past year and planned indicators for the coming year, a break-even point is determined. For the most accurate calculation, the base price and cost must be adjusted for the inflation index. Then the resulting sales should be divided by the number of orders last year. Get the minimum lot size for which you can provide a discount.

Knowing the minimum lot size, it is easy to determine the maximum discount that the company can provide. It is calculated as follows:
Discount \u003d Tso - C - ((Tso - C) * Pmin) / Pz, where Tso is the base price per unit of production without taking into account the discount, C - the cost of a unit of production, Pmin - the minimum size of the lot of goods, Pz - the volume of the lot ordered ...

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It is known that discounts are one of the most common ways that marketers use to attract customers and stimulate the flow of buyers. Very often we come across discounts in various supermarkets or stores of shoes, clothes, cosmetics. Thus, they manage to win a large part of the market and attract a large number of buyers.

You automatically have a number of advantages if you know how to calculate the discount in advance and determine the possible benefit. For example, you can calculate how much you can lower the price so as not to be at a loss; in addition, you will have a chance to improve liquidity due to certain factors. As a result, your sales will become increasingly profitable.

In this article, we will give you some tips on how to calculate the discount, which will help you find a balance between profit and pricing.

Pricing policy depends on the system of discounts

First of all, you must remember that the discount system is...

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Very often in our life we ​​are faced with interest. Discounts in stores are often written in percentages, banks charge us interest for a loan, election results are announced in percentages, and in many other places they are used. That's why modern man it is useful not only to be able to calculate the percentage of a number, but to do it quickly and mentally.

Of course, you can always rely on your phone, computer, calculator, but it is much more pleasant to rely on yourself. In addition, there is nothing difficult in quickly calculating interest, the main thing is to know how to do it. And now I'll show it to you.

Let's say we need to calculate how much is 15% of the number 180. To quickly calculate the result and not get confused anywhere, remember the sequence of actions. Always first calculate how much is 1%. To do this, the number from which you want to calculate the percentage must be divided by 100. 180/100 \u003d 1.8 - we found 1% of 180. Well, now 1% must be multiplied by the required percentage, in our case by 15 .. ..

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Examples of calculations on the percentage calculator

What number corresponds to 23% of the number 857?
Total - 197.11
How to calculate:
We get the coefficient - 857 / 100% = 8.57.
We get the final number - 8.57 x 23% = 197.11

What percentage is 24 of 248?
Total - 9.677%
How to calculate:
We get the coefficient - 248 / 24 = 10.333
We get interest - 100% / 10.333 = 9.677%

Add 35% to 487?
Total - 657.45
How to calculate:
We get the coefficient - 487 / 100 = 4.87
We get a number equal to 35% - 4.87 x 35 = 170.45
We get the final number - 170.45 + 487 = 657.45

Subtract 17% from 229?
Total - 190.07
How to calculate:
We get the coefficient - 229 / 100 = 2.29
We get a number equal to 17% - 2.29 x 17 = 38.93
...

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Initial value: Discount percentage value: Calculation result:
The amount of the discount is: The amount after subtracting the discount: . Cherezabornoguzaderischenkoff Enlightened (20384) 5 years ago. to
calculate the discount, taking into account the 30% markup, then the price must be divided by 1.3 (x.

This discount alone gave Ukraine a benefit of almost $5 billion a year. And this despite the fact that. It was necessary to quarrel with Russia, which was ready to give Ukraine a loan of 15 billion without interest!. America, all the more, will not feed, because the Americans have never fed anyone, they are not allowed by their innate enterprise and the ability to count money absorbed with the first dollar of their mother. When ordering plastic windows in any of our offices, you will receive a minimum discount of 5%. Be sure to tell your personal manager. Notes to the financial level Form 5, percentage of the number of refinancing banks. Attach the back of the tax invoice...

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How to calculate price discount

How to Calculate Price Discount. A price discount refers to a discount on a product. For example, a product may be initially priced at $150, but at the time of sale, the product is separated by 25 percent to attract more consumers. You can determine the selling price once you know what the discount is. Calculating price discounts and analyzing how profits are affected...

Determine the original price of the product.

Choose what the discount rate will be based on your analysis of sales, expenses and profits. For example, if you want to determine what a favorable discount rate would be for a product that costs you $130 and that you sell for $150, you can analyze how the 10, 15 and 20 percent discount rate affects your profitability.

Multiply the original price by the discount rate. In our example of a $150 product with a 10 percent discount, the discount on the price would be $15 ($150 x. 10). To determine the selling price, subtract the discount from the price from...

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Principles of applying discounts

Before proceeding to a direct description of the types of discounts and their economic evaluation, we should dwell on the principles of their application, the implementation of which should ensure the effectiveness of the entire system of discounts.

First, the use of the discount system should lead to a positive economic effect. That is, discounts should not be perceived as a necessary evil that companies have to put up with. On the contrary, they should serve at least to maintain the level of profitability, and better - to increase it.

Secondly, the discount provided should arouse real interest in the buyer and the desire to fulfill the agreed conditions.

Thirdly, the discount system should be simple and understandable to customers and employees of the company. The presence of a large number of different types of discounts in one system at the same time can create confusion and misunderstanding among the buyer and significantly complicate the work of the sales department.

...

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10

N. A. Abramova, General Director of Trade House Alfa-Service

New Year, February 23, March 8... On the eve of the holidays, the number of buyers in stores increases. And so that everyone leaves the store satisfied and with a lot of purchases, he can be gently pushed to these same purchases. The main thing is to correctly calculate the size and duration of discounts in order to cover momentary losses by increasing sales. The seller's hesitation is always understandable: excessive extravagance, without leading to a tangible increase in sales, guarantees a decrease in profits, excessive caution, especially during the holidays, will lead to an outflow of buyers and a decrease in sales. How to find the golden mean, which will allow us, sellers, to make a profit, not to lose customers, and increase sales? Let's figure it out.

If you ask sellers for what purpose they provide discounts, you can hear different answers:

Everyone gives discounts, and so do I. Buyers don't care...

Your accident-free record of seven years or more? - choose the maximum discount on the OSAGO calculator, even if:

You have not previously operated the car for which you are applying for an OSAGO policy,

You issue OSAGO for a new car from a car dealership or - for a used car from a car dealership;

You are not the owner of the car specified in the policy, but operate it on the basis of a power of attorney from the owner or a registration certificate given to you by your friend/relative.

Were there any accidents that were your fault? - limit your bonus recent years trouble-free driving.

For example: 3.5 years ago there was an accident due to your fault (with a call from the traffic police and recognition of your guilt by the court), you applied to the insurance company, in which you issued an OSAGO policy (valid at the time of the accident), and the insurance company paid the victim. After - you insured OSAGO for three years and you had no insured events.

So - you get a bonus for three accident-free years on your new ...

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Using the percentage calculator you can make all kinds of calculations using percentages. Rounds results to the desired number of decimal places.

What percentage is X of Y. What number is X percent of Y. Add or subtract percentages from a number.

Interest calculator

clear form

How much is % of number

Calculation

0% of the number 0 = 0

Interest calculator

clear form

What percentage is the number from number

Calculation

The number 15 of the number 3000 = 0.5%

Interest calculator

clear form

add % to number

Calculation

Add 0% to the number 0 = 0

Interest calculator

clear form

Subtract % from the number

Calculation clear all

The calculator is designed specifically for calculating percentages. Allows you to perform various calculations when working with percentages. Functionally consists of 4 different calculators. Examples of calculations on the percentage calculator, see below.

A percent in mathematics is called a hundredth of a number. For example, 5% of 100 equals 5.
This calculator will allow you to accurately calculate the percentage of a given number. There are various calculation modes. You can make various calculations using percentages.

• The first calculator is needed when you want to calculate the percentage of the amount. Those. Do you know the meaning of percentage and amount
• The second is if you need to calculate what percentage is X of Y. X and Y are numbers, and you are looking for the percentage of the first in the second
• The third mode is adding a percentage of the specified number to the given number. For example, Vasya has 50 apples. Misha brought Vasya another 20% of the apples. How many apples does Vasya have?
• The fourth calculator is the opposite of the third. Vasya has 50 apples, and Misha took 30% of the apples. How many apples does Vasya have left?

Frequent tasks

Task 1. An individual entrepreneur receives 100 thousand rubles every month. He works on a simplified basis and pays taxes of 6% per month. How much does an individual entrepreneur have to pay taxes per month?

Solution: We use the first calculator. Enter the bet 6 in the first field, 100000 in the second
We get 6000 rubles. - amount of tax.

Problem 2. Misha has 30 apples. 6 he gave to Katya. What percentage of the total number of apples did Misha give to Katya?

Solution: We use the second calculator - enter 6 in the first field, 30 in the second. We get 20%.

Task 3. At Tinkoff Bank, for replenishing a deposit from another bank, the depositor receives 1% on top of the replenishment amount. Kolya replenished the deposit with a transfer from another bank in the amount of 30,000. What is the total amount Kolya's deposit will be replenished with.

Solution: use the 3rd calculator. Enter 1 in the first field, 10000 in the second. We press the calculation, we get the amount of 10100 rubles.