Higher education institution in the world. What is the best university in the world

Almost every secondary school graduate strives to enter a university. And, of course, the more prestigious the university, the more prestigious the diploma will be, and, possibly, the job. It’s not difficult to guess that Moscow universities are the most popular among yesterday’s schoolchildren, studying in which allows them not only to get a good education of the European standard, but also to get a prestigious job in the capital of Russia.

Having a higher education diploma has always been prestigious. Moreover, during the Soviet Union, this was a guarantee that after completing training, a specialist would be able to get a good, “dust-free” job. And to have two or three higher educations meant to earn great respect from relatives and friends.

Today, a diploma of higher education does not guarantee successful employment, but, nevertheless, almost every graduate of a secondary school strives to enter a university. And, of course, the more prestigious the university, the more prestigious the diploma will be, and, possibly, the job. It’s not difficult to guess that the most popular among yesterday’s schoolchildren are schools where studying allows them not only to get a good education of the European standard, but also to get a prestigious job in the capital of Russia.

TOP 10 most prestigious universities in Moscow

Every year, state universities, institutes and academies in Moscow (of which there are more than a hundred) accept applicants from Russia and other countries. For those who want to choose a truly prestigious university, sociologists regularly compile ratings of the most popular state universities in Moscow. The TOP 10 best universities in 2013-2014 are as follows:

  1. - this educational institution is sometimes called practically inaccessible. As a rule, only children of large businessmen and famous politicians enter it. To enter MGIMO, you need not only to have perfect Unified State Examination results, but also to pass a full-time exam at the university itself. I'm glad that there are also budget places. Some of them can be taken by the winners of the Olympiads.
  2. - this university is considered the best higher education institution in Moscow in technical specialization.
  3. - one of the best universities in Russia, specializing in international economic relations and finance, international law and foreign trade management.
  4. - is considered the leading university in Russia, specializing in training specialists for the judicial system.
  5. - one of the largest universities in Russia whose specializations include the humanities, socio-economic sciences, as well as computer science and mathematics.
  6. - is one of the "big three" Moscow universities, and is one of the best higher educational institutions in Eastern Europe specializing in jurisprudence.
  7. - is the most prestigious medical university in Moscow. Oddly enough, this is the only medical school that is generally included in the list of the best universities in Moscow.
  8. - the inclusion of this university in the prestigious ranking is surprising to many. It can be assumed that this university was included in the ranking due to the fact that in 2012 only 42 students were enrolled in its budget department. This institution, like the medical university, is the only representative of its specialization in the ranking of prestigious universities in Moscow (the Russian Language Institute specializes in training teachers of Russian as a foreign language).
  9. - A university that has been considered one of the most elite in recent years. However, this year he has slightly lost his position in the ranking. And this despite the fact that getting into it has become a little more difficult. It is noteworthy that almost half of the budget places at this university are occupied by Olympiad winners.
  10. - closes the TOP 10 most prestigious universities in Moscow. You can enter it without any perfect marks on the Unified State Exam (passing score is approximately 85.2). At the same time, the competition for the budget is relatively small - in 2012, for the Faculty of Public Administration there was a competition of thirty people per place, for world politics - twenty-eight, and the most unclaimed was the Faculty of Geography - only two people per place.

It is not surprising that the number of people wishing to obtain higher education in the Russian capital does not decrease every year. On the contrary, their numbers are growing exponentially. The most prestigious universities in Moscow open their doors to thousands of applicants living not only on the territory of our state, but also beyond its borders. In addition, the determining factor in the priority of capital institutions for future students is the almost unlimited possibilities for choosing a specialty.

Why do students want to study in Moscow?

But it’s not just the wide range of accessible professions that attracts people here who want to get a higher education diploma. Moscow's world-famous and most prestigious universities also attract students with other factors:

  • high level of educational services;
  • diplomas quoted throughout Russia and in other countries;
  • chances of successful employment in the future.

Undoubtedly, the desire of the majority of applicants to master a specialty and obtain a diploma of higher education in the capital is justified. Meanwhile, among approximately 300 institutions, only a few can be said with confidence that these are the most prestigious universities in Moscow. The rating of such institutions presented below includes only the best universities, institutes and academies of the capital.

MGIMO is an elite university

Over the past decade, MGIMO has been considered the undisputed leader in the championship of the best. Although the majority of average applicants consider this university inaccessible to “ordinary people.” The majority of students here are children of large entrepreneurs or famous outstanding personalities. In addition to high scores on the Unified State Exam, you will also have to pass a stationary exam at MGIMO. The availability of budget places in this institution is limited. They are presented mainly for Olympiad winners and people who graduated from school with honors.

Competition at MGIMO

Like the most prestigious universities in Moscow, MGIMO sets itself the goal of joining such a European system of higher education as the Bologna process. This will allow graduates of the institute to find employment in well-known foreign organizations and gain invaluable experience of European practice.

The competition among applicants to the university is on average 10-13 people per place. Every year MGIMO opens its doors to more than 1000 first-year students. Half of them are native Muscovites, the rest are visitors from various Russian regions and neighboring countries.

Moscow technical university

If we further consider the most prestigious universities in Moscow, the list of institutions should continue with the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology. This institution has no equal in the capital in terms of the quality of teaching in technical sciences. MIPT occupies high positions not only in the capital’s rankings, but also among technical universities in other regions. The institute has a rich history. Its graduates, teachers and founders are the pride of the Russian scientific world. Among the outstanding names are several Nobel Prize laureates who made an invaluable contribution to the development of global technical science: P. L. Kapitsa, L. D. Landau, N. N. Semenov and many others.

The advantage of this Moscow university for engineering students is the successful organization of the educational process. Fundamental theoretical training is harmoniously combined with research activities, which allows future engineers to master specialties and realize their potential to a sufficient extent.

The popularity of MIPT paradoxically does not affect the demand for the institution among applicants. Despite the fact that the university is recognized as one of the best of its kind, applicants usually have no more than three competitors for one place. An exception to the rule is innovative specialties, where the competition sometimes reaches 17 applicants for one place.

All-Russian Academy of Foreign Trade

The most prestigious universities in Moscow, where they teach economists, begin their list with the All-Russian Academy of Foreign Trade. In the field of international economics and finance, international law and management, the institution is considered exemplary. For more than 75 years, graduates of the academy have become highly qualified specialists in the field of foreign economic activity of the state and private entrepreneurs.

In addition, every year the admission committee of the institution tightens the rules for admitting applicants. Now, in order to enter a university, you must have a sufficient USE passing score, which is at least 90.5.

The best law school in the capital

One of several universities that train specialists for the judiciary is the Russian Academy of Justice. The institution has a legal profile. It is a federal university that operates only at the expense of budget funds. The Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation are the founding organizations of the academy. The establishment has 10 branches in several Russian regions.

It is no coincidence that RAP tops the list of “The most prestigious universities in Moscow with a military department.” Students from other metropolitan institutions also undergo soldier training here. In addition, the opportunity to defer from compulsory military service is provided to everyone. An additional advantage of the university is the availability of an educational program in the specialty “Forensic Science”. Legal relations in the field of land and property branch of jurisprudence are studied extremely rarely in legal institutions of the country, but RAP is one of them.

Philological University in Moscow

Among the higher philological institutions in Moscow, one should certainly highlight the State Institute of Russian Language named after. A. S. Pushkin. Despite the high quality of the educational services provided, it has a significant drawback, which negatively affects its popularity among applicants: a high passing score with a meager volume of government orders (about 50 people).

Legendary Moscow State University: lack of budget places

The list of the most popular universities in the capital and throughout Russia rightfully includes Moscow State University. There are quite a lot of people who want to enter this educational institution: the annual competition for one place in the specialty “Economics,” for example, sometimes amounts to more than 10 people. Another popular specialty at Moscow State University is “Management.” Many applicants would like to learn the intricacies of administration and the management process. Their number is seven times higher than the number of educational places.

The relatively low number of government budget orders is one of the few reasons why future Moscow students prefer another university to this one. Perhaps this fact naturally influenced the distribution of ranking positions among higher educational institutions, where MSU failed to even enter the top three.

The most prestigious universities in Moscow are waiting for applicants this summer. Tightening the rules of admissions committees is aimed at selecting only the best applicants with a sufficient level of knowledge, dedication and hard work.

pay attention to list of the best universities in Russia, based on the QS University Rankings: BRICS, which ranks the top 100 universities in the BRICS countries. The presented rating was compiled in cooperation with the Interfax agency.

Moscow is home to many of the country's leading universities. The capital attracts students not only for its chosen location of study, but also for its vibrant, varied nightlife, dynamic culture, rich historical past, and an endless range of opportunities. In addition to luxurious buildings and a vibrant flow of life, underground culture is developing in the city, and the epoch-making towers of the Kremlin continue to attract tourists from all over the world.

St. Petersburg, the second largest city in Russia, will show the country from a completely different perspective. The city's characteristic canal networks and Italian Baroque architecture. give St. Petersburg a Western European atmosphere. Since its founding, it has been known as a city of new ideas, creativity, and cultural exchange. If you prefer Western universities to Russian ones, then you should read the article 10 best universities in London. If you are attracted to the East, then the 50 best universities in Asia will happily open their doors.

The list of other student cities also includes Novosibirsk, Tomsk and Vladivostok.


The educational institution was founded in 1942. The National Research Nuclear University is known for its specialization in the nuclear industry and teaching physics, engineering and mathematics. It is located in Moscow, not far from Kolomenskoye, which offers stunning views of the banks of the Moscow River.

Ranked 65th in the QS University Rankings: BRICS, the National Research Nuclear University is Russia's leader in the international scientific community: it ranks 1st among BRICS universities in terms of frequency of scientific publications. Given the significance of its research, it is surprising that it does not rank higher in international surveys among researchers and employers (the university is not among the top 100 BRICS universities for this indicator). Like other leading universities in Russia, the National Research Nuclear University boasts a faculty-student ratio, as well as a good percentage of employees with the title of Doctor of Philosophy.


The oldest university in Siberia, founded in 1888. Today, the University of the historical city of Tomsk has 23,000 students studying in 23 faculties. Like most universities in Russia, it has been awarded the status of a National Research University and boasts the most extensive library archives in Russia.

In the ranking of universities in the BRICS countries, Tomsk State University ranks 58th with the highest scores for the percentage of foreign teachers; According to this indicator, it is the best in Russia and ranks 28th among BRICS universities. It also excelled in the percentage of international students and faculty with the title of Doctor of Philosophy. Following a general national trend, the university scored relatively low on research and impact.


Unofficially it is called Phystech. The university specializes in applied mathematics, physics and related disciplines, and is sometimes referred to as "Russian MIT". The main campus is located in the city of Dolgoprudny, whose student population is 5,000 people.

The Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology ranks 55th in the BRICS university rankings and, along with other leading universities in Russia, received high scores for faculty-student ratio. The Institute has excelled internationally, with a high percentage of foreign faculty and students.

7. National Research University - Higher School of Economics (HSE)


Starting its activities as a school of economics in 1992, the National Research University - Higher School of Economics (HSE) very quickly earned a strong reputation - both in Russia and internationally - as a multidisciplinary university. The number of students is more than 20,000 people. The main campus is located in Moscow, there are campuses in St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod and Perm.

In the first QS University Rankings: BRICS, HSE takes 50th place, receiving high scores for the ratio of teachers and students, as well as staff with the title of Doctor of Philosophy (15th and 31st places, respectively). It lags behind other leading Russian universities in terms of the number of foreign applicants, but has some success in attracting foreign teachers.


Another relatively large educational institution is the St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University. It has more than 30,000 students enrolled in 406 programs at undergraduate and graduate levels. The university offers lecture courses in engineering, economics and management.

St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University ranks 47th in the ranking of universities in the BRICS countries. It received high scores for its faculty-student ratio and the percentage of staff with Ph.D. The university boasts a large number of foreign applicants.

5. Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO)


Once upon a time, the Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO) was part of Moscow State University, but in 1944 it became an independent educational institution. The enrollment is approximately 6,000 students at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Based on the name of the educational institution, it becomes clear that the university has a humanitarian focus and specializes in diplomacy, journalism and law, and also boasts a wide selection of languages.

Moscow State Institute of International Relations is ranked 37th in the QS University Rankings: BRICS and scores highly for its faculty-student ratio and is also highly ranked in international surveys. The university received impressive marks for the percentage of employees with the title of Doctor of Philosophy and for the number of foreign applicants - according to the above indicators, it ranks 3rd and 12th, respectively, among educational institutions in the BRICS countries.

4. Moscow State Technical University named after N. E. Bauman


Next in the BRICS ranking, Russia is represented by Moscow State Technical University named after N.E. Bauman. One of the oldest universities, which is also the largest technical university, there are 20,000 students, including PhD candidates. The educational institution offers a wide range of lecture courses in engineering and applied sciences.

Like other leading universities in Russia, Moscow State Technical University named after N.E. Bauman has a high score in the ranking for the ratio of teachers to students and ranks 4th among universities in the BRICS countries in this indicator. Another advantage of the university is the demand for graduates among employers, as proven by research from Quacquarelli Symonds.


A relatively young educational institution. The university was founded in 1959. Located 20 km from Novosibirsk, the 3rd most populous city in Russia after Moscow and St. Petersburg. The student body here is small. The university offers lecture courses on a wide range of scientific subjects.

Novosibirsk State University is ranked 22nd in the QS University Rankings: BRICS, receiving top scores for the number of international students and faculty-student ratio.


It is called the oldest university in Russia. The history of St. Petersburg State University begins with the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences, founded in 1725. With 32,000 students and 20 faculties, it is inferior in size and strength to Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov, but offers an impressive range of cultural and sports facilities, located in close proximity to the main attractions of St. Petersburg. The educational institution itself is located on Vasilyevsky Island, which is equipped with metro and tram lines.

St. Petersburg State University ranks 14th in the QS University Rankings: BRICS and, in principle, its strengths and weaknesses are largely the same as Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov. The university received high scores for its faculty-student ratio, international reputation among professors, proportion of staff with Ph.D. degrees, and number of international students.


First on the list of the best is Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov. Founded in 1755, it is one of the oldest and largest universities in Russia with more than 40,000 undergraduate and graduate students. Most faculties are located 5 km from the center of Moscow on Vorobyovy Gory, which offers stunning views of the Moscow River.

Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov University takes an honorable 3rd place in the QS University Rankings: BRICS. It scored the highest on many of the 8 criteria, namely academic reputation, faculty-student ratio, employer reputation, number of international students and number of staff with PhD degrees.

And finally...

There are 9 more universities in the country that are among the top 100 universities in the BRICS countries:

  • Tomsk Polytechnic University (71st place)
  • Nizhny Novgorod State University named after. N.I. Lobachevsky (74th place)
  • Kazan Federal University (79th place)
  • Ural Federal University (84th place)
  • Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (86th place)
  • Southern Federal University (89th place)
  • Voronezh State University (91st place)
  • National Research University "MPEI" (97th place)
  • Far Eastern Federal University (99th place)

How does the rating agency EXPERT-RA assess the comparative level of Russian universities?

University (from German Universität, which, in turn, comes from Latin universitas - totality, community) is a higher educational institution where specialists in fundamental and many applied sciences are trained. As a rule, he also carries out research work. Many modern universities operate as educational, scientific and practical complexes. Universities comprise several faculties, which represent a set of various disciplines that form the basis of scientific knowledge.

The foundation for a person's future well-being is laid in early life. An important step in the life path of each of us is our education. It will largely determine the future specialty and work and the heights reached. Today it is absolutely clear that a person who has not received a full education or has not completed his studies at all will not be able to become a minister, president, or major businessman.

There is an Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) in the world, which determines the prestige of education in a particular institution, which is undoubtedly taken into account by applicants when choosing their university. There are also Russian universities on this list, but they occupy low places at the end of the first hundred, for example, Moscow State University is only in 70th place. Let's tell you about the most prestigious universities in the world.

First place belongs to Harvard University, located in Massachusetts, USA. This university was founded back in 1636 and is the oldest educational institution of this level in America. It received its name in honor of the missionary John Harvard. The university includes 12 colleges and faculties, the most prestigious of which are the departments of medicine, economics and law. The university has several of its own museums, for example, museums of geology, zoology, and archeology. It is here that the largest scientific library in the world is collected, which contains a large number of rare manuscripts and books. It is noteworthy that among the Nobel laureates there are more than 30 Harvard graduates. Every year, about 18,000 students from all over the United States, as well as from 100 countries around the world, study at this university. The number of teachers exceeds 2300 people. The number of people wishing to get into Harvard is always large, despite the rather expensive level of tuition fees - a student’s year at the university costs $42,000. It's no surprise that the university's endowment is nearly $35 billion. Harvard is governed by a President, of whom there have been 28 throughout history.

Second place on the list of honors Stanford University, located in California, USA. This educational institution was founded in 1891 by the governor of California and also a major railroad entrepreneur, Leland Stanford. The university is named after the politician's son, Leland Stanford Jr., who died as a teenager. Almost 15 thousand students and applicants from all over the world study at Stanford. The university is known primarily for its high level of business education and MBA. Part of Stanford's land is under long-term lease from high-tech companies; this structure has received the well-known name “Silicon Valley.” University graduates founded such well-known companies as Hewlett-Packard, Electronic Arts, Nvidia, Yahoo, Google, Sun Microsystems, Cisco Systems and others.

In third place is University of California, Berkeley, also located towards California. It is the oldest of the ten universities in the state's educational system. Numerous rankings suggest that this is the best public university in the United States. Founded in 1868, the university now occupies an area of ​​about 5 thousand km2. The university has gained worldwide fame for its training of specialists in the fields of physics, economics, and computer technology. It was here that in 2007 it was announced that video recordings of lectures and events that took place at different times within the walls of the educational institution would be posted on the free Internet resource YouTube. It was Berkeley that first decided to take such a step, which corresponds to the ideology of the university as a public institution. Physicists from this university played a huge role in the development of the atomic and hydrogen bombs. Here the cyclotron was invented, antiproton research was carried out, the laser was developed, and photosynthesis was studied. Berkeley became the site of the discovery of new chemical elements - plutonium, seaborgium, californium and others. The BSD operating system was born here, marking the beginning of an entire ideology.

Fourth place belongs to Cambridge, located in the UK. It is the second oldest university in Europe after Oxford, founded in 1209. According to legend, several learned men left Oxford due to disagreements with local residents, and they founded a new educational center. The history of the confrontation between Oxford and Cambridge is so deep and interesting, they occupy such an important place in the history of English society that they are even combined into one whole and called Oxbridge. Currently, Cambridge has 31 colleges of different specializations (three of them accept only women) and more than 100 departments. Humanities majors are especially popular among students. The university even has theological colleges. Every year, Cambridge accepts about 17 thousand students, with about 17% of them being foreigners. The high level of education at the university is confirmed by the fact that its graduates have received 87 Nobel Prizes since 1904; in this indicator, few can compare with the university. The President of Cambridge is a person of royal blood - Philip, Prince of Edinburgh.

Fifth place was given to the famous Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT). This university was founded in 1861, and today it also houses a research center. The very birth of the university served as a response to the growth of science and technology in the 19th century, since traditional education could no longer adequately correspond to new trends. MIT today is a real mecca in the field of computer technology, robotics, artificial intelligence, as well as other areas of technology and science. At the university, engineering and scientific training is initially focused more on acquiring practical skills than theoretical subjects. During World War II, MIT's prestige increased markedly as Massachusetts students and employees actively participated in military research programs. The most famous institutions of the university are the laboratory of computer science and artificial intelligence, the school of management, and the Lincoln Laboratory. Massachusetts is rightfully considered one of the most prestigious technical universities; it is no coincidence that 72 of the Nobel laureates are local graduates. Economics and management, philosophy, linguistics and political sciences are also studied here. Tuition at this prestigious institution starts from $30,000 per year.

The next rating line belongs to California Institute of Technology, USA. This private university was founded in 1891 by politician and businessman Amos Throop; as a result of several renamings, the current name was obtained in 1920. The main specialization of this famous university is engineering and exact sciences. This is where the Jet Propulsion Laboratory is located, which is actively used by NASA. Although all universities honor their traditions, here they are particularly developed. So, every Halloween, students throw a pumpkin from a tall library building. The fruit is frozen with liquid nitrogen and decorated with light bulbs. A “truancy day” is held for freshmen, during which the freshmen must certainly get into the university building, which is prevented by clever traps created by their older comrades. It is believed that studying here is more difficult than anywhere else. After all, students are asked to absorb a huge amount of information in a short time. The university is even credited with an aphorism: “Study, sleep, social life: choose two out of three.” The university has adopted its own Code of Honor, according to which students are given freedom unthinkable in other places, for example, they are allowed to complete exam assignments at home.

The seventh place is rightfully taken Columbia University, located in New York, USA. The university was founded quite a long time ago, back in 1754, thanks to the permission of King George II of England. However, already in 1787 the university became private. Quite early on, this institution became known for training the political elite. It was this university that many US ministers and presidents graduated from, including Barack Obama, and 54 graduates subsequently received the Nobel Prize. Columbia University is one of the most popular for foreign students; about 20 thousand people study here, with more than a third coming from abroad, representing 150 countries. This institution houses the Bakhmetyevsky Archive, which is one of the most significant repositories of materials from the Russian emigration. The symbol of the university is the lion. The university is famous for its school of journalism, opened in 1912. Any political events find a response within the walls of the institution, for example, during the Vietnam War of 1968, 5 educational buildings were seized by students, the conflict was resolved only with the help of the police.

The eighth line of the rating was given to Princeton University, USA. This is one of the most famous and prestigious American universities; it was founded back in 1746. The first classes took place in the house of priest Jonathan Dickinson, who is the founder of the university. The establishment did not move to the city of Princeton, New Jersey immediately, only in 1756. The institution received university status in 1896. Now there are about 4.5 thousand people studying there, and all training is based strictly on individual plans, and it is also closely related to research work. Of the 400 professors teaching here, seven are Nobel laureates. The total number of teachers exceeds 1100 people. Princeton’s significance was also given by the fact that it is one of the few universities that joined Google’s book digitization program. The university library itself boasts 6 million printed publications, 5 million manuscripts and 2 million items of other printed materials. There is also a code of honor here, according to which students undertake not only not to cheat themselves, but also to report all cases of violation of rules. Exams at universities are conducted without the presence of teachers or assistants. Violations of the code can also lead to expulsion from the educational institution. Princeton is famous for its sports traditions, there are 38 sports teams. Princeton's symbol is the tiger.

Private University of Chicago, founded by the legendary John Rockefeller in 1890, we occupy ninth place. Other sources mention the founding date as 1857, but it was the financial assistance of the tycoon at the end of the century that allowed the establishment to begin operating fully. The local library was founded in 1892; today it houses more than 3.5 million copies of books, including rare manuscripts. 79 people, one way or another connected with the University of Chicago, are Nobel laureates. The strongest areas of study are those related to physics, economics, sociology and jurisprudence. The university hosts about 14,000 students, about 2 thousand teachers teach there, and the symbol of the university is the phoenix.

Last on the list is the legendary Oxford (University of Oxford), located in the UK. This is one of the oldest universities in Europe, and its fame is not surprising, since it is believed to have been founded in 1117. The university consists of 39 independent colleges and 7 educational institutions belonging to religious communities and not having such status. Today, about 18.5 thousand students study at Oxford, a quarter of them are foreigners. The university employs 3,700 teachers, and 100 of them are members of the British Academy of Sciences. Only in the 20s of the last century did women begin to be admitted to Oxford, and separate education was abolished half a century later. The main areas of student training are the humanities, mathematics, physical and social sciences, as well as medicine. Oxford is not only a university, but also a research center located on its territory. This university has the largest educational library in the country; in general, there are about a hundred libraries. About 300 clubs are offered to organize students' leisure time; in addition, much attention is paid to sports. Kings Edward VII and Edward VIII graduated from Oxford, 25 English prime ministers studied here, and among the teachers it is enough to remember only the names of John Tolkien and Lewis Carroll.

Studying in England is a dream for many young people thinking about higher education. Universities in England are so prestigious that high tuition fees do not bother students and their parents from all over the world. Currently, about 65 thousand foreign students.

The result of studying at English higher education institutions is an international level qualification and serious knowledge in numerous subjects. The structure of English education is such that one university can unite several colleges and departments (for example, observatories, laboratories, business schools).

Laboratory classes, lectures, exams in each institution are organized centrally, i.e. are common to everyone, and individual classes and seminars are held in colleges.

To obtain a bachelor's degree, you have to study at English universities for three years, and at Scottish universities for four. For architectural, medical and other specialties, longer training is implied. After receiving a bachelor's degree, you can continue your studies and obtain a master's degree in 1-2 years.

Oxford students

The Government of England is interested in qualified personnel from other countries, therefore it is developing internship programs where a graduate can spend up to 2 years in his or her specialty. A program has also been developed to provide work permits to those students who decide to stay after studying.

For the efficiency of work and cooperation between educational institutions, societies are created, for example, the Russell group unites 24 of the best higher education institutions in England.

The term "red brick universities" refers to 6 prestigious institutions of large industrial cities, which were originally created as colleges of engineering and applied subjects, but then received royal university charters.

It is worth taking a closer look at the universities included in the list of the most famous universities, both in England and in the world.

Oxford University

The oldest university in England and the second oldest higher education institution in Europe is located in. Scientists have not established the exact date of its foundation, but it is known that in the 11th century they were already teaching there.

All the prime ministers of Great Britain studied at the three universities described above.

The job of employing graduates is excellent here. Assistance with documents and work permits is also provided for those foreign students who, after receiving their diploma, wish to stay and work in Scotland.

The university, which unites several educational institutions in Manchester, is in third place in the number of Nobel laureates (25) after Oxford and Cambridge. The competition for a place at the University of Manchester is the highest in England.

The Manchester educational institution includes: Manchester Museum, which houses more than 4 million artifacts from around the world; Whitworth Art Gallery, which exhibits historical prints, sculptures, paintings, and printed works; Theater Kontakt, designed mainly for youth audiences.

The main alternative to Oxbridge is the public research university in Nottingham.

The third oldest university in England is Durham University, and the Durham Castle building in which it is located is the oldest university building in the world.

Aston University ranks first in England in terms of teaching medical subjects.

The University of Buckingham is interesting - the only private institution among universities; has extensive connections with colleagues in other countries.

The Westminster educational institution, which was formerly called the Central London Polytechnic, was the first to introduce the new science of photography. The first photo studio in Europe was opened here.

Cranfield University is a joint French-British postgraduate institution. This educational institution is the only one that has its own airport and aircraft for teaching and researching aerospace technologies.

Thanks to the widespread use of distance learning methods, the Open University of Great Britain has become the largest in terms of the number of students.

Also known are Southampton, Leeds, Bristol, Liverpool and many other higher education institutions. In total there are more than 120 universities in England. English higher education institutions are rightfully considered one of the best in the world.

Interesting video about Cambridge University:

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